

Золотовалютные резервы: история, определение, состав и современные функции
https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2015-4-86-105
Аннотация
Ключевые слова
JEL: E51, E58, F31, F32, F33
Об авторе
С. С. НаркевичРоссия
к. э. н., эксперт Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (Москва); научный сотрудник Института экономической политики имени Е. Т. Гайдара (Москва)
Список литературы
1. Банк России (2014). Обзор деятельности Банка России по управлению валютными активами. Вып. 3 (31).
2. Дробышевский С., Козловская А., Левченко Д., Пономаренко С., Трунин П., Четвериков С. (2003). Сравнительный анализ денежно-кредитной политики в переходных экономиках (Научные труды № 58). М.: Институт экономики переходного периода.
3. Евдокимова Т. В., Зубарев А. В., Трунин П. В. (2013). Влияние реального обменного курса рубля на экономическую активность в России (Научные труды № 165P). М.: Изд-во Института Гайдара.
4. Золотарева А., Дробышевский С., Синельников С., Кадочников П. (2001). Перспективы создания стабилизационного фонда в РФ (Научные труды № 27Р). М.: Институт экономики переходного периода.
5. МВФ (2012). Руководство по платежному балансу и международной инвестиционной позиции. 6-е изд. Вашингтон, округ Колумбия.
6. Aghion P., Bacchetta P., Ranciere R., Rogoff K. (2006). Exchange rate volatility and productivity growth: The role of financial development. NBER Working Paper, No. 12117.
7. Aizenman J., Edwards S., Riera-Crichton D. (2011). Adjustment patterns to commodity terms of trade shocks: The role of exchange rate and international reserves policies. NBER Working Paper, No. 17692.
8. Aizenman J., Glick R. (2008). Sovereign wealth funds: Stylized facts about their determinants and governance. NBER Working Paper, No. 14562.
9. Aizenman J., Glick R. (2010). Asset class diversification and delegation of responsibilities between central banks and sovereign wealth funds. NBER Working Paper, No. 16392.
10. Aizenman J., Jinjarak Y., Marion N. P. (2013). China’s growth, stability, and use of international reserves. NBER Working Paper, No. 19739.
11. Aizenman J., Lee J. (2006). Financial versus monetary mercantilism: Long-run view of large international reserves hoarding. IMF Working Paper, No. WP/06/280.
12. Aizenman J., Sun Y. (2012). The financial crisis and sizable international reserves depletion: From ‘fear of floating’ to the ‘fear of losing international reserves’? International Review of Economics and Finance, Vol. 24, pp. 250-269.
13. Alfaro L., Kanczuk F. (2013). Carry trade, reserve accumulation, and exchange-rate regimes. NBER Working Paper, No. 19098.
14. Balassa B. (1964). The purchasing power parity doctrine: A reappraisal. Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 72, No. 6, pp. 584-596.
15. Black S. W. (1985). International money and international monetary arrangements. In: R. W. Jones, P. B. Kenen (eds.). Handbook of International Economics. Vol. 2. Amsterdam: North-Holland.
16. Blackman C. (1982). Managing foreign exchange reserves in small developing countries. N. Y.: Group of Thirty.
17. Bodenstein M., Erceg C., Guerrieri L. (2010). Oil shocks and external adjustment. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System International Finance Discussion Paper, No. 897R.
18. Bordo M. D., MacDonald R., Oliver M. J. (2009). Sterling in crisis: 1964-1967. NBER Working Paper, No. 14657.
19. Borio C., Ebbesen J., Galati G., Heath A. (2008a). FX reserve management: Elements of a framework. BIS Papers, No. 38.
20. Borio C., Galati G., Heath A. (2008b). FX reserve management: Trends and challenges. BIS Papers, No. 40.
21. Bruno M. (1981). Adjustment and structural change under supply shocks. NBER Working Paper, No. 814.
22. Bussière M., Cheng G., Chinn M. D., Lisack N. (2014). For a few dollars more: Reserves and growth in times of crises. NBER Working Paper, No. 19791.
23. Caballero R. J., Krishnamurthy A. (2009). Global imbalances and financial fragility. NBER Working Paper, No. 14688.
24. Calvo G. A. (1998). Capital flows and capital-market crises: The simple economics of sudden stops. Journal of Applied Economics, Vol. 1, No. 1, November, pp. 35-54.
25. Calvo G. A., Reinhart C. M. (2000). Fear of floating. NBER Working Paper, No. 7993.
26. Cardon P., Coche J. (2004). Strategic asset allocation for foreign exchange reserves. In: C. Bernadell, P. Cardon, J. Coche, F. X. Diebold, S. Manganelli (eds.). Risk Management for Central Bank Foreign Reserves. Frankfurt am Main: European Central Bank, May.
27. Carroll C. D., Jeanne O. (2009). A tractable model of precautionary reserves, net foreign assets, or sovereign wealth funds. NBER Working Paper, No. 15228.
28. Dominguez K. M. (1993). Does central bank intervention increase the volatility of foreign exchange rates? NBER Working Paper, No. 4532.
29. Dooley M., Folkerts-Landau D., Garber P. (2003). An essay on the revived Bretton- Woods system. NBER Working Paper, No. 9971.
30. Fleming J. M. (1962). Domestic financial policies under fixed and floating exchange rates. IMF Staff Papers, No. 9.
31. International Monetary Fund (2007). Global Financial Stability Report. Financial Market Turbulence: Causes, Consequences, and Policies. Washington, DC, October.
32. International Monetary Fund (2013). International reserves and foreign currency liquidity: Guidelines for a data template, Washington, DC.
33. Kraay A. (2001). Do high interest rates defend currencies during speculative attacks? Washington, DC: World Bank, December.
34. Kwan Y. K., Lui F. T. (1996). Hong Kong’s currency board and changing monetary regimes. NBER Working Paper, No. 5723.
35. Mendoza E. G. (2001). Credit, prices, and crashes: Business cycles with a sudden stop. NBER Working Paper, No. 8338.
36. Mundell R. A. (1963). Capital mobility and stabilization policy under fixed and flexible exchange rates. Canadian Journal of Economic and Political Science, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 475-485.
37. Obstfeld M. (1980). Macroeconomic policy, exchange-rate dynamics, and optimal asset accumulation. NBER Working Paper, No. 599.
38. Obstfeld M., Shambaugh J. C., Taylor A. M. (2010). Financial stability, the trilemma, and international reserves. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 57-94. Rose A. K. (1991). The role of exchange rates in a popular model of international trade: Does the ‘Marshall-Lerner’ condition hold? Journal of International Economics, Vol. 30, No. 3-4, pp. 301-316. Sachs J. (1983). International policy coordination in a dynamic macroeconomic model. NBER Working Paper, No. 1166. Samuelson P. A. (1964). Theoretical notes on trade problems. Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 46, No. 2, pp. 145-154. Shapiro M. D. (1987). Supply shocks in macroeconomics. NBER Working Paper, No. 2146. Truman E. M., Wong A. (2006). The case for an international reserve diversification standard. Institute for International Economics Working Paper, No. WP 06-2.
39. Ugolini S. (2011). Foreign exchange reserve management in the 19th century: The Na- tional Bank of Belgium in the 1850s. Norges Bank Working Paper, No. 2011/07.
40. Ugolini S. (2012). The Bank of England as the world gold market-maker during the clas- sical gold standard era, 1889-1910. Norges Bank Working Paper, No. 2012/15.
41. van Wijnbergen S. (1984). The ‘Dutch disease’: A disease after all? The Economic Journal, Vol. 94, No. 373, pp. 41-55.
42. Varela G. (2007). Real exchange rate volatility and output: A sectorial analysis. Un- published manuscript. United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. URL http://www.cepal.org/redima/noticias/paginas/7/30197/ Rd2007_Sur_gonzalo_varelaPDF.pdf. Wang G., Zou H. (2012). Foreign asset accumulation, macroeconomic policies and mer- cantilism. MPRA Paper, No. 34519. Weeks J. (2012). A progressive international monetary system: Growth enhancing, speculation reducing and crosscountry equity. Banco Central de la Republica Argentina. Weisbrot M., Ray R. (2011). Latvia’s internal devaluation: A success story? Washington, DC: Center for Economic and Policy Research, December. Zou H. (1997). Dynamic analysis in the Viner model of mercantilism. Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 637-651.
Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Наркевич С.С. Золотовалютные резервы: история, определение, состав и современные функции. Вопросы экономики. 2015;(4):86-105. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2015-4-86-105
For citation:
Narkevich S. Gold and Foreign Exchange Reserves: History, Definition, Composition and Modern Functions. Voprosy Ekonomiki. 2015;(4):86-105. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2015-4-86-105