Preview

Voprosy Ekonomiki

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Incentive Domestic Gas Price Regulation in Russia: Comparative Analysis of Alternative “Price Cap” Indicators

https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-8-106-121

Abstract

Introduction of the price regulatory mechanism based on the principle of equal profitability of domestic and export gas sales is announced in Russia. In this article the “price cap” mechanism is considered as a form of incentive regulation; the experience of using the external market price as an indicator of the “fair” price level in antitrust enforcement is presented. Analyzing the existing wholesale gas price formation mechanisms around the world we identify alternative indicators of the external market price for gas and compare levels and volatilities of the “base” internal gas prices calculated on their basis with the use of retrospective data.

About the Author

S. Golovanova
National Research University Higher School of Economics (N. Novgorod, Russia); Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (Moscow, Russia)
Russian Federation


References

1. Avdasheva S., Kurdin A. (2013). Objectives of Trade Policies of Private Companies as an Instrument of Regulation and Competition: World Experience and Attempt to Forecast // ¬Ekonomicheskaya Politika. No 5. P. 106—126.

2. Avdasheva S.  B., Andreeva E.  I., Andrianov V.  D. et al. (2003). A Review of Economic Policy in Russia in 2002 / Bureau of Economic Analysis. М.: ТЕIS.

3. Avdasheva S.  B., Shastitko A.  E. (2005). The Development of Competition in the Sectors with a Natural Monopoly Component. RECEP Reports.

4. Golovanova S.  V. (2013). Competition Restriction Problem in the Markets Linked to the Markets of Essential Facilities // Zhurnal Novoi Ekonomicheskoi Assotsiatsii. No 4. P. 110—132.

5. Radchenko Т., Shastitko A. (2013). Regulations of Private Companies’ Trade Policies: Theory, Practice and Recommendations for Antitrust // Ekonomicheskaya Politika. No 5. P. 81—105.

6. Shastitko A.  E., Golovanova S.  V., Kruchkova P.  V. et al. (2013). The Consequences of Weak Competition: Measurement and Policy Implications. Мoscow: Delo.

7. Shastitko A.  E. (2010). “Comparable Markets” as an Instrument of Antimonopoly Policy // Voprosy Ekonomiki. No 5. P. 96—109.

8. Armstrong M., Cowan S., Vickers J. (1994). Regulatory Reform: Economic Analysis and British Experience. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

9. Arrow K. (1962). Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention // The Rate and Direction of Innovative Activity: Economic and Social Factors / R. Nelson (ed.). Princeton: Princeton University Press.

10. Averch H., Johnson L. L. (1962). Behavior of the Firm Under Regulatory Constraint // American Economic Review. Vol. 52, No 5. P. 1059-1069.

11. Baumol W. J., Panzar J. C., Willig R. D. (1982). Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure. N. Y.: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

12. Baysinger B., Tollison R. (1980). Evaluating the Social Costs of Monopoly and Regulation // Atlantic Economic Journal. Vol. 8, No 4. P. 22-26.

13. Cabral L., Riordan M. (1989). Incentives for Cost Reduction Under Price Cap Regulation // Journal of Regulatory Economics. Vol. 1, No 2. P. 93-102.

14. Dixon R., Gunther A., Mahmood M. (20 01). The Cost of Monopoly in Australian Manufacturing // Australian Economic Review. Vol. 34, No 4. P. 390-402.

15. Harberger A.C. (1954). Monopoly and Resource Allocation // American Economic Review. Vol. 44, No 2. P. 77-87.

16. IGU (2012). Wholesale Gas Price Formation 2012: A Global Review of Drivers and Regional Trends / International Gas Union.

17. Joskow P. L. (2007). Regulation of Natural Monopolies // Handbook of Law and Economics / A. M. Polinsky, S. Shavell (eds.). Amsterdam: North-Holland.

18. Kamerschen D. R. (1966). An Estimation of the ‘Welfare Losses’ from Monopoly in the American Economy // Western Economic Journal. Vol. 4, No 3. P. 221-236.

19. Laffont J.-J., Tirole J. (1993). A Theory of Incentives in Regulation and Propcurement. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

20. Leibenstein H. (1966). Allocative Efficiency and X-Efficiency // The American Economic Review. Vol. 56, No 3. P. 392-415.

21. Lyon T. (1996). A Model of the Sliding Scale // Journal of Regulatory Economics. Vol. 9, No 3. P. 227-247.

22. Owen B., Brauetigam R. (1978). The Regulation Game: Strategic Use of the Administrative Process. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.

23. Posner R. A. (1975). The Social Costs of Monopoly and Regulation // Journal of Political Economy. Vol. 83, No 4. P. 807-827.

24. Schmalensee R. (1989). Good Regulatory Regimes // Rand Journal of Economics. Vol. 20, No 3. P. 417-436.

25. Sibley D. (1989). Asymmetric Information, Incentives and Price Cap Regulation // Rand Journal of Economics. Vol. 20, No 3. P. 392-404.

26. Tullock G. (1967). The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies and Theft // Western Economic Journal. Vol. 5, No 3. P. 224-232.

27. Yoon S. (2004). Welfare Losses Due to Monopoly: Korea’s case // Journal of Policy Modeling. Vol. 26, No 8-9. P. 945-957.


Review

For citations:


Golovanova S. Incentive Domestic Gas Price Regulation in Russia: Comparative Analysis of Alternative “Price Cap” Indicators. Voprosy Ekonomiki. 2014;(8):106-121. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-8-106-121

Views: 579


ISSN 0042-8736 (Print)