Preview

Voprosy Ekonomiki

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

On Energy Status indicators and the role of renewableEnergy under Economic Crisis

https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-8-92-105

Abstract

The article analyzes the dynamics of consumption of primary energy and production of electrical energy in the world for 1973-2012 and the volume of renewable energy. It is shown that in the crisis year of 20 0 9 there was a significant reduction in primary energy consumption and production of electrical energy. At the same time, renewable energy has developed rapidly, well above the rate of the world economy growth. The development of renewable energy is one of the most effective ways out of the crisis, taking into account its production regime, energy, environmental, social and economic efficiency. The forecast for the development of renewable energy for the period up to 2020, compiled by the IEA, is analyzed. It is shown that its assessment rates are conservative; the authors justify higher rates of development of renewable energy.

About the Authors

P. Bezrukikh
Krzhizhanovsky Power Engineering Institute; Russian Engineering Academy (Moscow, Russia)
Russian Federation


P. Bezrukikh (Jr.)
LUKOIL Oil Company (Moscow, Russia)
Russian Federation


References

1. Cabraal A., Aqarwal S., Takahashi M. (2007). Rising to the Challenge - the Whys and Whens of Renewable Energy // Renewable Energy World. Vol. 10, No 4. P. 117-129.

2. Ethenakis V., Chui K. H., Frichknecht R., Rongei M., Sinha P., Stucki M. (2011). Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme. Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessment of Photovoltaic Systems // Report IEA-PVPS. No T12-02:2011.

3. Ghenai Ch. (2012). Life Cycle Analysis of Wind Turbine / Ocean and Mechanical Engineering, Florida Atlantic University. www.intechopen.com.

4. IEA (2011). World Energy Outlook 2011. Released November 9. Washington, DC.

5. IEA (2012). Levelized Cost of New Generation Resources in the Annual Energy Outlook 2011. Released January 23. Washington, DC.

6. REN2I (2012). Renewables 2012. Global Status Report. Paris: REN21 Secretariat.

7. REN2I (2013). Renewables 2013. Global Status Report. Paris: REN21 Secretariat.

8. Smith J. Ch., Milligan M. R., DeMeo E. A., Parsons B. (2007). Utility Wind Integration and Operating Impact State of Art // IEEE Transactions on Power Systems. Vol. 22, No 3. August.

9. Suomalainen K. (2006). Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of a Large-scale Grid Connected PV Plant: Case Study of Moura M W PV Power Plant. Göteborg: Chalmers University of Technology.

10. Vestas (2006). Life Cycle Assessment of Electricity Produced from Onshore Sited Wind Power Plant based on Vestas V82-1,65 MW Turbines. December 29.

11. Vestas (2011). Life Cycle Assessment of Electricity Production from a Vestas V112 Turbine Wind Plant. February.

12. Zavadil R., King J., Xiadong L. et al. (2004). Xcel Energy and the Minnesota Department of Commerce. Wind Integration Study - Final Report / EnerNex Corporation, Wind Logics, Inc. September 28.


Review

For citations:


Bezrukikh P., Bezrukikh (Jr.) P. On Energy Status indicators and the role of renewableEnergy under Economic Crisis. Voprosy Ekonomiki. 2014;(8):92-105. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-8-92-105

Views: 727


ISSN 0042-8736 (Print)