Preview

Voprosy Ekonomiki

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Game Theory and Financial Markets

https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2007-10-114-124

Abstract

When banks engage in financial market transactions they get exposed to two different types of risk: event risk and behavioural risk. When it comes to analyzing risk situations, two different types can be identified: stochastic risk management and strategic risk management. Event risk can best be analyzed by using the stochastic approach. In contrast, behavioural risk can best be analyzed by using the strategic approach. The mathematical instrument to analyze strategic interactions of the players involved is game theory. However, now behavioural risk is being analyzed using the stochastic approach. In addition, based on historical data analysis the stochastic concepts are applied to determine all kinds of financial decisions. As a result, many banks and financial intermediaries get into trouble due to neglect of the proper risk management concepts. The paper shows that game theory may become fruitful in handling behavioural risks.

About the Authors

V. Bieta
University of Trier; TU Dresden
Germany


P. Smelyanets
University of Trier
Germany


References

1. Bieta V. Wenn der Mensch ins Glücksrad greift: die Grenzen des Physikalismus im Risikomanagement // Zeitschrift für das gesamte Kreditwesen. 2005. Vol. 8. S. 417-420.

2. Chichilnisky G., Heal G. Managing Unknown Risk // Journal of Portfolio Management. 1998. Vol. 2. P. 85-91.

3. Ekeland I. Die Entschlüsselung der Wirtschaft // Spektrum der Wissenschaft. 2003. http://www.wissenschaft-online.de/artikel/830226.

4. Engle R. F., Granger C. W. J. Co-integration and Error-correction: Representation, Estimation and Testing // Econometrica. 1987. Vol. 55, No 2. P. 251-276.

5. Fama F. Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm // Journal of Political Economy. 1980. Vol. 88, No 2. P. 288-307.

6. Fama F., Jensen M. C. Separation of Ownership and Control // Journal of Law and Economics. 1983. Vol. 26, No 2. P. 301-325.

7. Gray J. Meta Risk-Beyond the Scope of Explicit Financial Risks // Journal of Portfolio Management.2000. Vol. 3. P. 18-25.

8. Jovanovic D., Le Gall C. Does God practise a random walk? // The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought. 2001. Vol. 8, No 3. P. 332-362.

9. Lowenstein R. When Genius Failed -The Rise and Fall of Long Term Capital Management. N.Y.: Random House, 2000.

10. Paul W., Baschnagel J. Stochastic Processes -From Physics to Finance. Berlin: Heidelberg; N.Y.: Springer, 2001.

11. Rubinstein A. Comments on the Interpretation of Game Theory // Econometrica. 1991. Vol. 59, No 4. Р. 909-924.

12. Selten R. Die konzeptionellen Grundlagen der Spieltheorie einst und jetzt / Discussion Paper 2 / 2001. Bonn: Graduate School of Economics; University of Bonn, 2001.

13. Shafer G., Vovk V. Probability and Finance -It's Only a Game. N.Y.: Wiley, 2001.

14. Stulz R. Why is Risk Management Not Rocket Science // Financial Times. 2000. June 27.

15. Taqqu C. Bachelier and his times // Finance and Stochastics. 2001. Vol. 5, No 1. P. 3-32.

16. Vega-Redondo F. Economics and the Theory of Games. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.


Review

For citations:


Bieta V., Smelyanets P. Game Theory and Financial Markets. Voprosy Ekonomiki. 2007;(10):114-124. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2007-10-114-124

Views: 733


ISSN 0042-8736 (Print)