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Что в экономике эволюционирует?
https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2024-4-5-23
Аннотация
Одна из задач эволюционной экономики — поиск подтверждений того, что изменения в экономике схожи с изученными в дарвиновской теории эволюции живой природы. Трактовка «обобщенного дарвинизма» как модели эволюции, черты которой совпадают с исходным дарвиновским пониманием, некорректна. В экономике действительно можно выделить объекты, изменения которых происходят способом, близким к тому, что был выявлен Ч. Дарвином. Обобщенный дарвинизм является моделью видов эволюции, которые не относятся к дарвиновским. В экономике можно выделить «системы создания продуктовых семейств», по свойствам схожих с плодовыми растениями, изменения в которых осуществляются посредством естественного дарвиновского отбора.
Ключевые слова
эволюционная экономика,
обобщенный дарвинизм,
единица отбора,
единица эволюции,
фирма,
продукт,
продуктовое семейство
JEL: B52, M00, O30
При поддержке: Автор выражает искреннюю признательность анонимным рецензентам, ряд конструктивных замечаний которых позволил более четко и обоснованно представить результаты проведенного исследования
Об авторе
В. Л. Тамбовцев
МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова
Россия
Россия
Тамбовцев Виталий Леонидович - д. э. н., проф., гл. н. с. лаборатории институционального анализа экономического факультета МГУ.
Москва
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Для цитирования:
Тамбовцев В.Л. Что в экономике эволюционирует? Вопросы экономики. 2024;(4):5-23. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2024-4-5-23
For citation:
Tambovtsev V.L. What is evolving in an economy? Voprosy Ekonomiki. 2024;(4):5-23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2024-4-5-23
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