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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2018-10-29-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИРОВОЕ НЕРАВЕНСТВО В ДОХОДАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GlOBAl INCOME INEQUAlItY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социальное неравенство в мире:  тенденции 2000—2016 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social inequality in the world:  trends during 2000—2016</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryev</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорьев Леонид Маркович  - кандидат экономических наук, ординарный профессор, научный руководитель Департамента мировой экономики НИУ ВШЭ, главный советник руководителя АЦ при Правительстве РФ.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid M. Grigoryev</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lgrigor1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлюшина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlyushina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлюшина Виктория Александровна - стажер-исследователь Банковского института НИУ ВШЭ, замначальника управления научно- исследовательских работ АЦ при Правительстве РФ.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria A. Pavlyushina</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pa_victoria@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики» (НИУ ВШЭ); Аналитический  центр при Правительстве РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics; Analytical Centre for the Government of Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/973">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/973</self-uri><abstract><p>История изучения связи экономического роста и социального неравенства восходит к работам С. Кузнеца, А. Аткинсона, П. Кругмана, Дж. Стиглица, Т. Пикетти и Б. Милановича. В данной работе статистический анализ социального неравенства по большой совокупности стран, разбитых на семь кластеров, проведен за период 2000—2016 гг. Как мера неравенства использована доля доходов 10-го дециля. Обнаружена высокая устойчивость уровня неравенства во времени в большинстве групп стран, особенно в наиболее развитых, в частности в англосаксонских. Распределение ключевых социально- экономических и даже политических показателей по кластерам показывает их сильную связь со структурой неравенства в странах. Это позволяет значительно углубить анализ стадий мирового развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of economic growth and social inequality goes back to the works of S. Kuznets, A. Atkinson, P. Krugman, J. Stiglitz, T. Piketti and B. Milanovic. Statistical analysis of social inequalities for a large set of countries, divided into seven clusters, was conducted for the period 2000—2016. The share of incomes of the tenth decile was used as a measure of inequality. A high degree of stability of the level of inequality was found in most groups, especially in the most developed countries, and in particular in the Anglo-Saxon ones. The distribution of key socio-economic and even political indicators for clusters shows their high relation with the structure of cluster inequality. This makes it possible to significantly deepen the analysis of the stages of world development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неравенство</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>кластеры</kwd><kwd>распределение доходов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inequality</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>clusters</kwd><kwd>income distribution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Асемоглу Д.; Джонсон С.; Робинсон Дж. (2006). Институты как фундаментальная причина долгосрочного экономического роста // Экономический вестник. № 5. С. 4—43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Acemoglu D., Johnson S., Robinson J. (2006). Institutions as a fundamental cause of long-run growth. Ekonomicheskiy Vestnik, No. 5, pp. 4—43. 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