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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2010-1-29-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-969</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА В РОССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RUSSIAS MONETARY POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Режимы валютного курса и стабильность экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Exchange Rate Regimes and Economic Stability</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, замдиректора Института «Центр развития»</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/969">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/969</self-uri><abstract><p>Банк России намерен в течение трех лет создать условия для применения режима инфляционного таргетирования и перехода к свободному плаванию курса рубля. Одним из важнейших преимуществ политики свободного плавания обычно считается способность абсорбировать внешние шоки, стабилизируя состояние реального сектора. Однако наше исследование, основанное на анализе динамики валютных курсов и промышленного производства 25 крупнейших стран мира в ходе кризиса 2008-2009 гг., не подтвердило эту гипотезу. В статье также рассматриваются дополнительные риски, связанные с введением режима свободного плавания в России, и приводятся аргументы в пользу режима управляемого плавания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Bank of Russia intends to introduce inflation targeting policy and exchange rate free floating regime in three years. Exogenous shocks absorption which stabilizes the real sector of economy is usually considered to be one of the advantages of free floating exchange rate policy. However, our research based on the analysis of 25 world largest economies exchange rates and industrial production during the crisis of 2008-2009 does not confirm this hypothesis. The article also analyzes additional risks associated with free floating exchange rate regime in Russia and presents some arguments in favor of managed floating exchange rate regime.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>курс рубля</kwd><kwd>свободное плавание</kwd><kwd>абсорбция шоков</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ruble exchange rate</kwd><kwd>free floating</kwd><kwd>shock absorption</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья основана на результатах исследований, выполненных в Центре развития по заказу Министерства экономического развития РФ (государственный контракт № 0101-03-09) и Банка России (договор № 1-НР- 08).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Улюкаев А., Дробышевский С., Трунин П. Перспективы перехода к режиму таргетирования инфляции в РФ // Вопросы экономики. 2008. № 1. 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