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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2009-12-83-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-961</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Границы, конфликты и переговоры в федерациях и сообществах государств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Borders, Conflicts and Bargaining in Federations and Communities of Governments</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Либман</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Libman</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доктор экономики (PhD), старший научный сотрудник ИЭ РАН, младший профессор Франкфуртской школы финансов, научный сотрудник Восточно-Китайского университета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/961">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/961</self-uri><abstract><p>Экономическая политика в современном мире является своеобразной «равнодействующей» влияния множества территориальных центров государственной власти - на национальном, наднациональном и субнациональном уровнях. В экономической науке в последние десятилетия резко усилился интерес к анализу факторов, влияющих на распределение власти между этими центрами. В статье дается обзор двух основных исследовательских направлений в данной области: экономической теории конфликтов и теории эндогенной децентрализации. Рассматриваются базовые модели обоих подходов и варианты их модификации, использующиеся в литературе, а также факторы формирования конфликтов и переговоров по поводу деволюции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Economic policy in the modern world can be treated as an outcome of interaction of multiple territorial centers of public authority: nation-states, subnational and supranational jurisdictions. In the last decades economics has increased its attention to the factors which influence the distribution of power among jurisdictions. The paper surveys two main research areas in this literature: economics of conflicts and theory of endogenous decentralization. It discusses the basic models of both approaches and their modifications applied in the literature as well as factors of conflict formation and bargaining over devolution.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политическая экономика</kwd><kwd>децентрализация</kwd><kwd>конфликт</kwd><kwd>федерализм</kwd><kwd>региональная интеграция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>political economics</kwd><kwd>decentralization</kwd><kwd>conflict</kwd><kwd>federalism</kwd><kwd>regional integration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дементьев В. В. Распределение правомочий между государством и регионами: институциональный аспект // Экономический вестник РГУ. 2006. Т. 4, № 4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дементьев В. В. Распределение правомочий между государством и регионами: институциональный аспект // Экономический вестник РГУ. 2006. 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