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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2012-4-32-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-787</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОСТКРИЗИСНАЯ МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POST-CRISIS MACROECONOMIC POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые результаты эмпирического анализа факторов глобального кризиса 2008—2009 годов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some Findings of the Empirical Analysis of the 2008—2009 Global Crisis Determinants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Столбов</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stolbov</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры прикладной экономики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО (У) МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/787">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/787</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обобщены результаты эмпирических исследований факторов глобального экономического кризиса 2008—2009 гг. Некоторые из них подвергнуты дополнительной проверке и уточнению. В частности, показана необходимость уточнения эффекта «декаплинга» (нарушения синхронности в траекториях роста/спада развитых стран и развивающихся экономик): развивающиеся экономики также пострадали от кризиса, но его воздействие оказалось менее болезненным, чем в странах ОЭСР. Не подтвердилось предположение о более существенной роли факторов, относящихся к торговому аспекту распространения кризиса, по сравнению с финансовыми переменными. Традиционный перечень детерминант кризиса дополнен долей госдолга в ВВП, которая ограничивала возможности проведения активной стабилизационной политики в 2008—2009 гг. без ущерба для устойчивости государственных финансов. Также показано, что риски глобального кризиса по итогам 2011—2012 гг. не уменьшились по сравнению с ситуацией накануне мировой рецессии 2008—2009 гг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper synthesizes the results of the empirical research of the 2008—2009 global economic crisis determinants. Some of them are additionally tested and specified. In particular, the so called decoupling hypothesis is suggested to be split into weak and strong forms: the developing economies appear to have been vulnerable to the global crisis, but in a lesser degree than the OECD countries. Trade determinants of the crisis haven't proved their dominant significance over financial channel factors. Public debt relative to GDP is a new variable on the crisis determinants list, as it limited the scale of stabilizing policies during the crisis due to growing risks of violating public finance resilience. The paper also shows that the probability of a new crisis comparable to the 2008—2009 global recession has not reduced and poses a serious challenge to the world economy now.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глобальный экономический кризис</kwd><kwd>гипотеза «декаплинга»</kwd><kwd>финансовый аспект распространения кризиса</kwd><kwd>внешнеторговый аспект распространения кризиса</kwd><kwd>международные резервы</kwd><kwd>условия торговли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>global economic crisis</kwd><kwd>decoupling hypothesis</kwd><kwd>financial channel of the crisis</kwd><kwd>trade channel of the crisis</kwd><kwd>international reserves</kwd><kwd>terms of trade</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гурвич Е. Т., Прилепский И. В. 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