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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2012-1-21-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-756</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эмпирические исследования отраслевых рынков: основные достижения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Empirical Industrial Organization: A Progress Report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левин</surname><given-names>Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эйнав</surname><given-names>Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Einav</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Стэнфордский университет</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stanford University</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/756">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/756</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описывается эволюция теории отраслевых рынков, в частности постепенное смещение акцентов с попыток соотнести между собой совокупные показатели в разных отраслях на более детальное изучение отдельных отраслей. Описываются те отрасли, исследования которых были наиболее продуктивными. Обсуждается влияние современных исследований на состояние экономической науки, проводится общий анализ современных тенденций теории отраслевых рынков, а также использования эмпирических методов в целом, и показываются возможные направления дальнейших исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article sketches how the field of industrial organization has evolved to its current state, in particular how the emphasis has shifted over time from attempts to relate aggregate measures across industries toward more focused studies of individual industries. The authors describe several active areas of inquiry, discuss some of the impacts of this research and specify topics where research efforts have been more or less successful. They also address some current debates about research emphasis in the field, and more broadly about empirical methods, and offer some ideas on where future research might go.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теория отраслевых рынков</kwd><kwd>эмпирические методы</kwd><kwd>несовершенная конкуренция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>industrial organization</kwd><kwd>empirical methods</kwd><kwd>imperfect competition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aguirregabiria V., Mira P. Sequential Estimation of Dynamic Discrete Games // Econometrica. 2007. Vol. 75, No. 1, pp. 1-53.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aguirregabiria V., Mira P. Sequential Estimation of Dynamic Discrete Games // Econometrica. 2007. 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