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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2012-9-67-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-748</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕНСИОННАЯ РЕФОРМА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Будущее пенсионной системы:параметрические реформыили смена парадигмы?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Future of the Pension System: Parametric Reformsor the Change of a Paradigm?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. э. н., завлабораторией бюджетного федерализма Института экономической политики имени Е.  Т.  Гайдара (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nazarov@iet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономической политики имени&#13;
Е. Т. Гайдара (Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy (Moscow, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/748">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/748</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье показана ограниченность философско-мировоззренческих пред- посылок целесообразности существования современных пенсионных систем. Сделан вывод о том, что в постиндустриальном обществе классическая пенсия, как обязательное и унифицированное страхование утраченного заработка, трансформируется в добровольные частные пенсионные системы, состоящие из любых накоплений граждан и инвестиций в человеческий капитал, и государственную страховку от бедности в случае нетрудоспособности. Даны конкретные рекомендации по социально приемлемой трансформации пенсионной системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main aim of the paper is to reveal philosophical drawbacks of the current paradigm of the pension system. The main conclusion is that pension system as unified mandatory salary insurance is transforming into hybrids of free-will private savings and investments in human capital and government poverty insurance. Socially and politically acceptable measures of the pension system transformation are described in the paper</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пенсионная система</kwd><kwd>постиндустриальное общество</kwd><kwd>параметрические реформы</kwd><kwd>пенсионный возраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pension system</kwd><kwd>post-industrial society</kwd><kwd>parametric reforms</kwd><kwd>retirement age</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вишневский А. Г. (2005). Демографическая революция. Избранные демографические труды. Т. 1. Демографическая теория и демографическая история. М.: Наука.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vishnevsky A. G. (2005). The Demographic Revolution. Selected Demographic Works. Vol. 1. The Demographic Theory and Demographic History. 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