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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2012-8-32-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-737</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ БАНКОВСКОГО СЕКТОРА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Инструменты макропруденциальной политики центральных банков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Macroprudential Policy Instruments of Central Banks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрюшин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andryushin</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. э. н., завсектором денежно-кредитной и валютной политики Института экономики РАН, профессор кафедры международных валютно-кредитных и финансовых отношений Финансового университета при Правительстве РФ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sandr956@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. и. н., ведущий научный сотрудник Института экономики РАН, доцент кафедры мировой экономики факультета государственного управления МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkuz_55@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый  университет при Правительстве РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics, RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics, RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/737">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/737</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены макропруденциальная политика центральных бан- ков и классификация ее инструментов, выбор, дизайн и настройка которых связаны с обеспечением стабильности финансовой системы и ее отдельных институтов. Дана оценка эффективности использования макропруденциальных инструментов с позиции смягчения временного и межсекторального проявлений системного риска. Определены направления дальнейших иссле- дований в области макропруденциальной политики, способной ограничивать процикличность развития финансовой системы, смягчать колебания в рамках кредитного и финансового циклов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes central banks macroprudencial policy and its instruments. The issues of their classification, option, design and adjustment are connected with financial stability of overall financial system and its specific institutions. The macroprudencial instruments effectiveness is evaluated from the two points: how they mitigate temporal and intersectoral systemic risk development (market, credit, and operational). The future macroprudentional policy studies directions are noted to identify the instruments, which can be used to limit the financial systemdevelopment procyclicality, mitigate the credit and financial cycles volatility.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>контрцикличность</kwd><kwd>макропруденциальная политика</kwd><kwd>макрофинансовая стабильность</kwd><kwd>макропруденциальные инструменты</kwd><kwd>системный риск</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>countercyclicality</kwd><kwd>macroprudential policy</kwd><kwd>macrofinancial stability</kwd><kwd>macroprudential instruments</kwd><kwd>systemic risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрюшин С., Кузнецова В. (2011). Приоритеты денежно-кредитной политики цен- тральных банков в новых условиях // Вопросы экономики. № 6. 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