voprecotestВопросы экономикиVoprosy Ekonomiki0042-8736Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP10.32609/0042-8736-2014-12-4-36voprecotest-727Research ArticleЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА: НОВЫЕ ВЫЗОВЫНовая модель роста для российской экономикиA New Growth Model for the Russian EconomyКудринА. Л.KudrinA.

к.э.н., проф. Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета (Санкт-Петербург)

noemail@neicon.ruГурвичЕ. Т.GurvichE.

к. физ.-мат. н., руководитель Экономической экспертной группы (Москва)

egurvich@eeg.ruСанкт-Петербургский государственный университет (Санкт-Петербург)РоссияSt. Petersburg State University (St. Petersburg, Russia)Russian FederationЭкономическая экспертная группа (Москва)РоссияEconomic Expert Group (Moscow, Russia)Russian Federation201420122014012436Copyright © Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 20142014Voprosy Ekonomiki, NPVoprosy Ekonomiki, NPhttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/727

Проблемы, определяющие наблюдаемое торможение российской экономики, носят хронический характер и не могут быть решены простыми мерами, такими как смягчение денежно-кредитной или бюджетной политики. Фундаментальная причина проблем - слабость рыночной среды, обусловленная в первую очередь доминированием государственных и квазигосударственных компаний. Содержанием новой модели роста должно стать создание сильной мотивации к повышению эффективности как для бизнеса, так и для системы государственного управления. В статье названы основные направления, в которых необходимо действовать для построения такой модели.

The recent slowdown of the Russian economy has fundamental roots and cannot be overcome by ‘simple’ measures like alleviation of monetary or fiscal policy. The major impediment to growth is marked weakness of the market environment, explained primarily with dominance of state-owned and quasi-state companies. Strong incentives for efforts to enhance efficiency by both business and public administration are required. The key objectives of policies needed to develop a new growth model are listed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.