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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2014-4-56-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-633</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегии развития старопромышленных городов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development Strategies of Old industrial Cities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лободанова</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobodanova</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>н.  с. Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dina_l@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ (Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (Moscow, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/633">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/633</self-uri><abstract><p>Судьба промышленных городов в современном мире складывается по-разному, но все они переживают кризис. В статье рассмотрены направления его преодоления в городах, где кризис приобрел наиболее острые формы. На конкретных примерах анализируются как принципы успешных стратегий, так и причины неудач. Автор делает вывод, что для российских городов, обладающих промышленным потенциалом, основным фактором успеха выступает как можно более раннее осознание кризисных тенденций и необходимости изменить подход к выработке стратегических приоритетов развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The situation in old industrial cities all over the world is very different. Nevertheless, each city goes through a crisis. The article deals with the strategies of the cities that weathered the most severe crisis. Casestudy approach helps to analyze both the principles of successes strategies and the reasons of failure. The author makes a conclusion that the main factor of successful development of Russian old industrial cities is the recognition of crisis tendencies and the need to change approaches of strategic decision making at an early stage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>городское развитие</kwd><kwd>старопромышленные города</kwd><kwd>международный опыт</kwd><kwd>Рурская область</kwd><kwd>Манчестер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urban development</kwd><kwd>old industrial cities</kwd><kwd>international experience</kwd><kwd>Ruhr area</kwd><kwd>Manchester</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белл Д. (2004). Грядущее постиндустриальное общество. Москва: Академия</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bell D. (2004). The Coming of Post-industrial Society. 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