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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2015-3-109-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-63</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ МЫСЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Государственная теория денег Г. Кнаппа: историяи современные перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>G. Knapp’s state theory of money:history and current Perspectives</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубянский</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubyansky</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. э. н., проф., завкафедрой истории экономики и экономической мысли Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">assigna@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University (St. Petersburg, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/63">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/63</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуются исторические контексты номиналистической теории денег Г. Кнаппа и дается характеристика ее основных положений. Анализируются современные Кнаппу критические отклики, а также версии хартализма, существующие в наше время. Кроме того, показаны достоинства и недостатки харталистских идей в монетарной теории и политике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers the historical contexts of Georg Knapp’s nominalistic theory of money, and reconstructs its basic arguments. The contemporaneous critical reactions to Knapp are analyzed, as well as some more recent versions of chartalism, and the strengths and weaknesses of the chartalist insights in monetary theory and policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хартализм</kwd><kwd>государственная теория денег</kwd><kwd>номинализм</kwd><kwd>австрийская денежная теория</kwd><kwd>бумажные деньги</kwd><kwd>Г.Ф. Кнапп</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chartalism</kwd><kwd>state theory of money</kwd><kwd>nominalism</kwd><kwd>Austrian monetary theory</kwd><kwd>paper money</kwd><kwd>Knapp</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гильфердинг Р. (2011 [1910]). Финансовый капитал. М.: Книжный дом «Либроком»</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hilferding R. (2011 [1910]). Finance capital. Moscow: Librokom.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бендиксен Ф. (1923). Деньги. Пг.: Право</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bendixen F. (1923). Money. Petrograd: Pravo.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурлачков В. К. (2003). 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