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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2014-2-50-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-614</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАКРОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MACROECONOMIC POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Плавающий курс российского рубля: миф или реальность?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Floating exchange rate of the russian ruble: myth or reality?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киюцевская</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiyutsevskaya</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.  э.  н., старший научный сотрудник Института экономической политики имени Е. Т. Гайдара (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kiu2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономической политики имени Е. Т. Гайдара (Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy (Moscow, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/614">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/614</self-uri><abstract><p>Под влиянием усиливающейся глобализации потребовалось повысить гибкость проводимой в России курсовой политики. К 2015 г. Банк России планирует завершить переход к плавающему валютному курсу. Хотя к поставленной цели регулятор стремится с 2007 г., кардинальные изменения механизма курсообразования последовали только после резкого ухудшения внешнеэкономической конъюнктуры в 2008—2009 гг. Расширяя границы валютного коридора и снижая объемы осуществляемых интервенций, Банк России продолжает ослаблять свое воздействие на внутренний валютный рынок, ограничиваясь нивелированием спекулятивных ожиданий экономических агентов. В статье исследуются этапы и достигнутые результаты масштабной трансформации курсовой политики Банка России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Active globalization of the Russian economy has required more flexible exchange rate policy. By 2015, the Bank of Russia plans to finish transition to the floating exchange rate. Though the regulator has been aspiring to achieve this goal since 2007, the exchange rate policy’s mechanism has been changed only after sharp deterioration of external economic conditions in 2008—2009. Expanding bounds of a currency corridor and reducing volumes of carried out interventions, the Bank of Russia continues to weaken the influence on internal currency market, limited to leveling the speculative expectations of economic agents. Stages and reached results of this major transformation of exchange rate policy are investigated in the article.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>курсовая политика</kwd><kwd>режим валютного курса</kwd><kwd>валютные интервенции</kwd><kwd>Банк России</kwd><kwd>денежное предложение</kwd><kwd>платежный баланс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>exchange rate policy</kwd><kwd>exchange rate regime</kwd><kwd>currency interventions</kwd><kwd>Bank of Russia</kwd><kwd>money supply</kwd><kwd>balance of payment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Банк России (2004). Основные направления единой государственной денежно-кредитной политики на 2005 год. Москва</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia (2004). Guidelines for the Single State Monetary Policy for 2005. 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