<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2013-2-132-150</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-512</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Неравномерное пространственное развитие в России: объяснения новой экономической географии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Uneven Spatial Development in Russia: Explanations of New Economic Geography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломак</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomak</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. э. н., ведущий научный сотрудник Лаборатории теории рынков и пространственной экономики НИУ ВШЭ (Москва); завсектором Межрегиональных народнохозяйственных проблем Института экономики и организации промышленного производства СО РАН (Новосибирск)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekolomak@academ.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИУ ВШЭ (Москва); Институт экономики и организации промышленного производства СО РАН (Новосибирск)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center of Market Studies and Spatial Economics, National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow, Russia); Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering, the Siberian Branch of the RAS (Novosibirsk, Russia)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/512">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/512</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе изучается динамика межрегионального неравенства по ряду характеристик развития, тестируются гипотезы новой экономической географии. Эмпирический анализ показывает, что в России продолжается пространственная концентрация экономической активности при достаточно высокой скорости межрегиональной дивергенции. К факторам пространственной концентрации и межрегиональных различий в России относятся плотность населения, размер и доступность рынков, степень диверсификации и отраслевая структура экономики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We study the dynamics of inter-regional disparities for a number of characteristics of development, test the hypothesis of the new economic geography. The empirical analysis shows the spatial concentration of economic activity is continuing in Russia and the rate of inter-regional divergence, is rather high. The factors of the spatial concentration and regional disparities in Russia are population density, size and accessibility of markets, as well as the level of diversification and industry structure of the economy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>межрегиональные различия</kwd><kwd>экономическая география</kwd><kwd>эмпирические оценки</kwd><kwd>российская экономика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>interregional disparities</kwd><kwd>economic geography</kwd><kwd>empirical analysis</kwd><kwd>Russian economy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лавровский Б., Шильцин А. (2009). Российские регионы: сближение или расслоение? // Экономика и математические методы. Т. 45, № 2. С. 31—36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lavrovsky B., Shiltsin E. (2009). Russian Regions: Convergence or Divergence? // Economika i Matematicheskie Metody. Vol. 45, No 2. P. 31—36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михеева Н. (1999). Анализ дифференциации социально-экономического положения российских регионов // Проблемы прогнозирования. № 5. С. 91—102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikheeva N. (1999). Analysis of Differentiation of Social and Economic Development of Russian Regions // Problemy Prognozirovaniya. No 5. P. 91—102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ИЭПП. (2007). Экономико-географические и институциональные аспекты экономического роста в регионах. М.: ИЭПП.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">IET. (2007). Analysis of Economic Growth in Regions: Geographical and Institutional Aspects. Moscow: IET Pub.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahrend R. (2005). Speed of Reform, Initial Conditions or Political Orientation? Explaining Russian Regions’ Economic Performance // Post-Communist Economies. Vol. 17, No 3. P. 289—317.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahrend R. (2005). Speed of Reform, Initial Conditions or Political Orientation? Explaining Russian Regions’ Economic Performance // Post-Communist Economies. Vol. 17, No 3. P. 289—317.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2002). Accounting for Growth in Post-Soviet Russia // Regional Science and Urban Economics. Vol. 32, No 2. P. 221—239.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2002). Accounting for Growth in Post-Soviet Russia // Regional Science and Urban Economics. Vol. 32, No 2. P. 221—239.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2003). Policy Reform and Growth in Post-Soviet Russia // European Economic Review. Vol. 47, No 2. P. 337—352.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2003). Policy Reform and Growth in Post-Soviet Russia // European Economic Review. Vol. 47, No 2. P. 337—352.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2005). Entrepreneurship and Post-Socialist Growth // Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. Vol. 67, No 1. P. 25—46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berkowitz D., DeJong D. N. (2005). Entrepreneurship and Post-Socialist Growth // Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. Vol. 67, No 1. P. 25—46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berkowitz D., Jackson J. D. (2006). Entrepreneurship and the Evolution of Income Distributions in Poland and Russia // Journal of Comparative Economics. Vol. 34, No 2. P. 338—356.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berkowitz D., Jackson J. D. (2006). Entrepreneurship and the Evolution of Income Distributions in Poland and Russia // Journal of Comparative Economics. Vol. 34, No 2. P. 338—356.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carluer F., Sharipova E. (2004). The Unbalanced Dynamics of Russian Regions: Towards a Real Divergence Process // East-West Journal of Economics and Business. Vol. 7, No 1. P. 11—37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carluer F., Sharipova E. (2004). The Unbalanced Dynamics of Russian Regions: Towards a Real Divergence Process // East-West Journal of Economics and Business. Vol. 7, No 1. P. 11—37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Combes P.-P., Mayer T., Thisse J.-F. (2008). Economic Geography. The Integration of Regions and Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Combes P.-P., Mayer T., Thisse J.-F. (2008). Economic Geography. The Integration of Regions and Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Combes P.-P., Lafourcade M., Thisse J.-F., Toutain J.-C. (2011). The Rise and Fall of Spatial Inequalities in France: A Long-run Perspective // Exploration of Economic History. Vol. 48, No 2. P. 243—271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Combes P.-P., Lafourcade M., Thisse J.-F., Toutain J.-C. (2011). The Rise and Fall of Spatial Inequalities in France: A Long-run Perspective // Exploration of Economic History. Vol. 48, No 2. P. 243—271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fedorov L. (2002). Regional Inequality and Regional Polarization in Russia. 1990-99 // World Development. Vol. 30, No 3. P. 443—456.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorov L. (2002). Regional Inequality and Regional Polarization in Russia. 1990-99 // World Development. Vol. 30, No 3. P. 443—456.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gaddy C.G., Hill F. (2003). The Siberian Curse: How Communist Planners Left Russia Out in the Cold. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gaddy C.G., Hill F. (2003). The Siberian Curse: How Communist Planners Left Russia Out in the Cold. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herzfeld T. (2008). Interregional Income Distribution: A Comparison of Russian and Chinese Experience // Post-Communist Economies. Vol. 20, No 4. P. 431—447.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herzfeld T. (2008). Interregional Income Distribution: A Comparison of Russian and Chinese Experience // Post-Communist Economies. Vol. 20, No 4. P. 431—447.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paluzie E., Pons J., Tirado D. A. (2004). The Geographical Concentration of Industry across Spanish Regions. 1856-1995 // Review of Regional Research. Vol. 24, No 2. P. 143—160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Paluzie E., Pons J., Tirado D. A. (2004). The Geographical Concentration of Industry across Spanish Regions. 1856-1995 // Review of Regional Research. Vol. 24, No 2. P. 143—160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roses J.R., Martinez-Galarraga J., Tirado J. (2010). The Upswing of Regional Income Inequality in Spain (1860—1930) // Exploration of Economic History. Vol. 47. P. 244—257.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roses J.R., Martinez-Galarraga J., Tirado J. (2010). The Upswing of Regional Income Inequality in Spain (1860—1930) // Exploration of Economic History. Vol. 47. P. 244—257.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yemtsov R. (2005). Quo vadis? Inequality and Poverty Dynamics across Russian Regions // Spatial Inequality and Development. Oxford University Press. Oxford. P. 348—397.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yemtsov R. (2005). Quo vadis? Inequality and Poverty Dynamics across Russian Regions // Spatial Inequality and Development. Oxford University Press. Oxford. P. 348—397.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
