voprecotestВопросы экономикиVoprosy Ekonomiki0042-8736Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP10.32609/0042-8736-2024-11-35-52voprecotest-5100Research ArticleМИКРОЭКОНОМИКАMICROECONOMICSЭффект колеи в объяснительных моделях экономического мышления: практика публикаций в деловых изданияхPath dependence in explanatory models of economic thinking: Practice of publications in business mediahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-4163КоноплевД. Э.KonoplevD. E.

Коноплев Дмитрий Эдуардович, д. филол. н., проф. кафедры медиапроизводства факультета журналистики

Челябинск

dmitrijkonoplev@ya.ruЧелябинский государственный университетРоссияChelyabinsk State UniversityRussian Federation2024051120240113552Copyright © Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 20242024Voprosy Ekonomiki, NPVoprosy Ekonomiki, NPhttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/5100

На примере публикаций в федеральных периодических деловых изданиях за период с 2000 по 2024 г. рассматривается специфика используемых в информационном дискурсе объяснительных моделей, применяемых для характеристики экономических процессов. Контент-анализ и дискурс-анализ показывают, что применяемые в медиа объяснительные модели полностью соответствуют эффекту колеи, то есть фиксируют зависимость текущего и будущего развития от прошлого опыта, а также апеллируют к этому опыту вне зависимости от его соответствия реальной экономической картине. Обозначены перспективы использования объяснительных моделей в информационном дискурсе российской прессы, включающие инерцию использования устаревших экономических подходов, сосуществование противоречащих друг другу стереотипов, а также укрепление семантически опустошенных конструкций, фиксирующих только внешнюю форму объяснительной модели без актуального эмпирического содержания. Сделан вывод об усилении эффекта колеи в объяснительных моделях средств массовой информации, а следовательно, и об усиливающейся субъективности при подаче экономической информации

Based on the sample of publications in federal business periodicals for the period from 2000 to 2024, the article examines the specifics of explanatory models used in the information discourse and applied in the press for the essential characteristics of economic processes. Content analysis and discourse analysis show that the explanatory models used in the media are fully consistent with the path dependence effect, that is, they record the dependence of current and future development on past experience, and also appeal to this experience regardless of its correspondence to the real state of economic picture. The article outlines the prospects for using explanatory models in the information discourse, including the inertia of using outdated economic approaches, the coexistence of conflicting stereotypes, as well as the strengthening of semantic empty constructions that record only the external form of the explanatory model without relevant empirical subject. A conclusion is made about the strengthening of the path dependence effect in explanatory models of the media, and, consequently, about the increasing subjectivity in the presentation of economic information

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.