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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2015-2-49-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антироссийские санкции и системный кризис мировой экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anti-russian Sanctions and the Systemic crisis of the World economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симонов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonov</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. э.н., завкафедрой Исторического факультета, профессор Высшей школы государственного аудита МГУ имени М.  В. Ломоносова (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekklesia@hist.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова (Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>02</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/51">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/51</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются причины и возможные последствия современной ситуации на валютном рынке России для стратегии развития импортозамещающих производств. Показано, что политика санкций является продолжением конкурентной борьбы, которая обострилась после структурного кризиса мировой экономики в 2008 г., понимаемого как кризис модели инфляционного роста, сочетающийся с циклическим и финансовым кризисами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the causes and possible consequences of the current situation in the foreign exchange market for Russian development strategy of import substitution that the country has to develop and implement after the US, the EU and some of its allies initiated economic sanctions against Russia. It is shown that the sanctions policy follows the competition, aggravated with the onset of the structural crisis of the world economy in 2008, that is understood as the crisis in the model of inflationary growth, combined with the cyclical and financial crises.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>структурный кризис</kwd><kwd>международная конкуренция</kwd><kwd>инфляционная модель роста</kwd><kwd>экономические санкции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>systemic crisis</kwd><kwd>international competition</kwd><kwd>the inflationary model of economic growth</kwd><kwd>economic sanctions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Банк России (2013). Основные направления единой государственной денежно-кредитной политики на 2014 год и период 2015 и 2016 годов. 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