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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2023-9-29-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-4625</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА ОТРАСЛЕВЫХ РЫНКОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Волатильность цен на продовольственные товары в 2021—2022 гг. в контексте продовольственной безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Food price volatility in 2021—2022 in the context of food security</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1782-6146</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шагайда</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shagaida</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шагайда Наталья Ивановна, доктор экономических наук, директор Центра агропродовольственной политики Института прикладных экономических исследований (ИПЭИ) </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Shagaida</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shagaida@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0878-962X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терновский</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ternovsky</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терновский Денис Сергеевич, доктор экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник Центра агропродовольственной политики ИПЭИ</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis S. Ternovsky</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ternovskiy-ds@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4625">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4625</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрена волатильность цен на продовольствие, которая важна для обеспечения продовольственной безопасности. Выделены характеристики волатильности в 2020—2022 гг. На данных российской статистики адаптирован и апробирован подход к оценке волатильности цен на основе индикаторов ценовых аномалий на продовольственном рынке, используемых в системе мониторинга и анализа цен Продовольственной и сельскохозяйственной организации ООН (ФАО). Рассчитан вклад продуктов в рост цен на продовольствие в 2021—2022 гг., обоснована нецелесообразность сохранения действующих с 2021 г. правил введения предельных цен на социально значимые продовольственные товары. Оценено состояние продовольственной безопасности России в 2020—2022 гг. по оригинальной методике, которая может быть использована в качестве основы для совершенствования существующей системы показателей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers one of the aspects of food security — food price volatility. Assessing price anomalies in the food market, as used in the FAO’s FPMA, is adapted and tested on Russian statistics. Special periods in the dynamics of food price volatility were identified, based on the indicator of price anomalies. The contribution of various food products to the growth in food prices in 2020—2022 is calculated, the inexpediency of maintaining the rules in force since 2021 for imposing marginal prices for socially significant food products is justified. The levels of food security in Russia in 2020—2022 are assessed according to the original methodology, which can be used as a basis for improving the existing state system of indicators.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd><kwd>мониторинг продовольственной безопасности</kwd><kwd>экономическая доступность продовольствия</kwd><kwd>продовольственная инфляция</kwd><kwd>цены на продовольствие</kwd><kwd>волатильность цен на продовольствие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food security</kwd><kwd>food security monitoring</kwd><kwd>economic access to food</kwd><kwd>food inflation</kwd><kwd>food prices</kwd><kwd>food price volatility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Важов В. М. (2013). Гречиха на полях Алтая. Пенза: Академия Естествознания.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vazhov V. M. 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