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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2024-7-112-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-4556</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА ТРУДА И СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ СФЕРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LABOR AND SOCIAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы, влияющие на вероятность трудоустройства официально зарегистрированных безработных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Factors affecting the probability of employment of officially registered unemployed</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-5327</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гильтман</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Giltman</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гильтман Марина Андреевна, к. э. н., проф. кафедры экономики и финансов, заведующая научно-учебной лаборатории исследований рынка труда</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Giltman</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">giltman@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-7420</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мерзлякова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merzlyakova</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мерзлякова Анастасия Юрьевна, к. э. н., проф. научно-учебной лаборатории исследований рынка труда</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya Y. Merzlyakova</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.y.merzlyakova@utmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8300-3378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурзагулова</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murzagulova</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурзагулова Регина Фанисовна, магистр по направлению «Экономика», ассистент кафедры экономической безопасности, системного анализа и контроля</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Regina F. Murzagulova</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r.f.murzagulova@utmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Tyumen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4556">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4556</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследуются факторы, влияющие на продолжительность регистрируемой безработицы и вероятность трудоустройства после выхода из нее. Такой анализ важен для определения целевой направленности мер государственной активной и пассивной политики на рынке труда и для перехода к реализации доказательной политики. Эмпирическую базу исследования составили обезличенные микроданные о характеристиках граждан, официально признанных безработными, и полученных ими услугах в 2017—2019 гг. В работе проводятся оценки вероятности выхода и длительности пребывания в регистрируемой безработице с использованием методов анализа выживаемости. Полученные результаты показали, что высшее образование при одновременной высокой квалификации женщин и принадлежности к группе квалифицированных рабочих мужчин повышает вероятность перехода из регистрируемой безработицы на постоянную работу. Во временное трудоустройство быстрее переходят женщины с низким уровнем образования и квалификации, проживающие в сельской местности. Результаты исследования имеют значение для разработки политики, направленной на повышение эффективности работы центров занятости населения, в первую очередь оказывающих услуги безработным из сельской местности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the factors influencing the duration of registered unemployment and the probability of employment after it. Such an analysis is important for determining the target direction of active and passive state labor market policies and transitioning to evidence-based policy implementation. The empirical basis of the study consists of impersonal microdata on the characteristics of citizens officially considered as unemployed and the services they received in 2017—2019. We assess the probability of exit and the duration of staying in registered unemployment using survival analysis methods (Cox proportional hazards models and Kaplan—Meier survival function). Our results showed that higher education together with high qualification level of women and belonging to the group of skilled workers of men, increased the likelihood of transition from registered unemployment to permanent work. Women with low education and qualification levels living in rural areas move faster into temporary employment. The research findings are relevant for developing policies aimed at increasing the efficiency of employment centers especially those providing services toward rural unemployed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рынок труда</kwd><kwd>регистрируемая безработица</kwd><kwd>служба занятости</kwd><kwd>пособия по безработице</kwd><kwd>пассивная политика на рынке труда</kwd><kwd>активная политика на рынке труда</kwd><kwd>анализ выживаемости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>labor market</kwd><kwd>registered unemployment</kwd><kwd>employment service</kwd><kwd>unemployment benefits</kwd><kwd>passive labor market policy</kwd><kwd>active labor market policy</kwd><kwd>survival analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено при грантовой поддержке Центра перспективных управленческих решений (ЦПУР), грантовая программа «Доказательная политика 2021».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вишневская Н. 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