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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2023-4-103-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-4266</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ИСТОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ МЫСЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC HISTORY AND HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретическая экономика Ричарда Кантильона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical economics of Richard Cantillon</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7380-290X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананьин</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ananyin</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ананьин Олег Игоревич, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, профессор департамента теоретической экономики НИУ ВШЭ; ведущий научный сотрудник Центра методологических и историко-экономических исследований ИЭ РАН</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg I. Ananyin</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ananyin@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»&#13;
Институт экономики РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HSE University; &#13;
Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4266">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/4266</self-uri><abstract><p>В своей «Истории экономического анализа» Й. Шумпетер отводил особую роль идейной преемственности между У. Петти, Р. Кантильоном и Ф. Кенэ. Новейшие исследования показали, что Кантильону принадлежит в этом ряду особое место, поэтому статья посвящена характеристике научного наследия автора «Опыта о природе коммерции: общие вопросы» — первого в истории систематического трактата по экономической теории, его влиянию на последующее развитие экономической мысли. Обсуждаются метод, онтологические предпосылки и идейные установки Кантильона, теории воспроизводства, стоимости и денежного обращения, предпринимательства, народонаселения и пространственного развития. Показано, что научный проект теоретической экономики Кантильона послужил основой формирования классической политической экономии и во многом сохранил свое значение в постклассический период. Теоретическое наследие Кантильона и сегодня может служить источником важных уроков для экономистов-теоретиков и организаторов экономических исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In his “History of economic analysis” Joseph A. Schumpeter emphasized the role of the sequence “Petty—Cantillon—Quesnay”. Recent research has showed that it was Cantillon, whose contribution within this sequence was crucial. The article is devoted to the scientific legacy of the author of the “Essay on the nature of trade in general” — the first systemic treatise on economic theory in history; as well as to the impact it had on the subsequent development of economic thought. The topics under discussion include issues of method, ontological assumptions and ideological setting, theories of social reproduction, value and circulation of money, entrepreneurship, population and spatial development. It is argued that Cantillon’s blueprint of theoretical economics provided a pattern for the formation of classical political economy and partly retained this role in the post-classic period. Cantillon’s theoretical legacy can serve as a source of relevant lessons for theoretical economists and organizers of economic research until today.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история экономической мысли</kwd><kwd>теоретическая экономика</kwd><kwd>методология экономической науки</kwd><kwd>Ричард Кантильон</kwd><kwd>Франсуа Кенэ</kwd><kwd>Адам Смит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history of economic thought</kwd><kwd>scientific revolution</kwd><kwd>Richard Cantillon</kwd><kwd>François Quesnay</kwd><kwd>Adam Smith</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ананьин О. И. (2023). 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