voprecotestВопросы экономикиVoprosy Ekonomiki0042-8736Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP10.32609/0042-8736-2021-7-49-67voprecotest-3600Research ArticleВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИISSUES OF THEORYКачество институтов: проблемы определения и оценкиThe quality of institutions: Problems of definition and evaluationhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0667-3391ТамбовцевВ. Л.TambovtsevV. L.

Тамбовцев Виталий Леонидович, доктор экономических наук, проф экономического факультета 

Москва

Vitaly L. Tambovtsev

Moscow

vitalytambovtsev@gmail.comМГУ имени М. В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation202111072021074967Copyright © Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 20212021Voprosy Ekonomiki, NPVoprosy Ekonomiki, NPhttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/3600

Анализируются современные представления о понятии качества институтов и формулируется его обобщенное и операциональное понимание. Обоснована трактовка качества института как его легитимности с точки зрения стейкхолдеров последнего. Легитимность объекта или процесса понимается как признание его права на существование, предложена примерная форма вопроса при социологической оценке качества институтов. Обосновано эволюционное определение понятия качества и показано, что идентификация качества институтов с их легитимностью вполне ему соответствует.

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern ideas about the quality of institutions concept, and the development on this basis of its generalized and operational understanding. The interpretation of the quality of the institution as its legitimacy from the point of view of stakeholders of the institution’s performance is grounded. Starting from the understanding of the object or process legitimacy as a recognition of its right to exist, an approximate question is proposed for conducting sociological surveys to assess the quality of institutions. In the final section of the article, the evolutionary definition of the concept of quality is proposed, and it is shown that the identification of the institutions quality with their legitimacy is fully consistent with this definition.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.