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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2017-1-22-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Планирование и оппортунизм</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Planning and opportunism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамбовцев</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tambovtsev</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.  э.  н., проф., главный научный сотрудник экономического факультета МГУ имени М.  В.   Ломоносова (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitalytambovtsev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/267">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/267</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются возможности проявления оппортунистического поведения в рамках различных типов планирования: самопланирования, коллективного, планирования по поручению и директивного. Показано, что во всех этих типах, кроме самопланирования, есть стимулы к тем или иным проявлениям оппортунизма. В связи с этим рассматриваются два популярных направления в теории планирования: партиципативное и коммуникативное планирование, которые также открыты для оппортунизма. На основе проведенного анализа выявлены сферы рыночной экономики, где государственное планирование может оказаться более действенным, чем рыночный механизм координации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes the occurrence of opportunistic behaviour opportunities in the planning processes. The following types of planning are distinguished: self-planning, collective planning, planning on behalf (or by contract), and directive (or prescriptive) planning. It is shown that any type of it excluding self-planning generates incentives to opportunistic behavior. Within this frame-work, two popular approaches in the planning theory are analyzed: participative planning and communicative one; it is shown that they are open to opportunism too. Basing on this analysis, the spheres of economy where government planning can be more efficient than market coordination mechanism are outlined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>планирование</kwd><kwd>оппортунизм</kwd><kwd>партиципативное планиро- вание</kwd><kwd>коммуникативное планирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>planning</kwd><kwd>opportunism</kwd><kwd>participative planning</kwd><kwd>communicative planning</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федеральный закон от 28 июня 2014 г. № 172-ФЗ «О государственном стратегическом планировании»</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glaziev S. Yu. (ed.) (2011). 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