voprecotestВопросы экономикиVoprosy Ekonomiki0042-8736Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP10.32609/0042-8736-2019-12-141-154voprecotest-2551Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ СООБЩЕНИЯRESEARCH NOTESБизнес-элиты ведущих стран мира в 2019 годуThe business elites of the leading countries of the world in 2019https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0550-7906РахмановА. Б.RakhmanovAzat B.

Рахманов Азат Борисович, д. филос. н., доцент, профессор кафедры истории и теории социологии социологического факультета

Москва

Moscow

azrakhmanov@mail.ruМГУ имени М. В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation201903122019012141154Copyright © Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 20192019Voprosy Ekonomiki, NPVoprosy Ekonomiki, NPhttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/2551

Проведен сравнительный анализ бизнес-элит (миллиардеров и миллионеров) ведущих стран в 2019 г. Рассматриваются численность элит, богатство, качество self-made, отраслевая специализация, образование, возраст, «олигархичность», территориальное расселение и глобальная мобильность. К числу достоинств деловой элиты России относятся высокий уровень богатства, молодость, высокий уровень качества self-made и глобальной мобильности, к числу недостатков — малочисленность, очень высокая степень ориентации на энерго-сырьевой сектор экономики, гиперконцентрация в Москве и очень высокая степень олигархичности.

The article is dedicated to a comparative analysis of business elites (billionaires and millionaires) of the leading countries of the world in 2019. The paper considers the number of rich individuals, their wealth, percentage of self-made businessmen, education, age, sectoral specialization, level of oligarchy’s domination, geographical spread and global mobility. The advantages of Russian business elite are the high level of wealth, young age, the high percentage of self-made businessmen, and the high level of global mobility. The disadvantages of Russian business community are the small number, the highest level of orientation towards the energy and natural resources industries, the highest level of concentration in one city, and the highest level of oligarchy’s domination.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.