voprecotestВопросы экономикиVoprosy Ekonomiki0042-8736Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP10.32609/0042-8736-2016-7-64-77voprecotest-213Research ArticleМИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА И РОССИЯGLOBAL ECONOMY AND RUSSIAСдвиги в распределении доходов между трудом и капиталом: факторы, последствия и проблемы регулированияTrends in the distribution of income between labor and capital: Factors, consequences and problems of adjustmentКлиновВ. Г.KlinovV.

д. э. н., проф., МГИМОУниверситет (Москва)

vg.klinov@mail.ruМГИМО УниверситетРоссияMGIMO UniversityRussian Federation201620072016076477Copyright © Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 20162016Voprosy Ekonomiki, NPVoprosy Ekonomiki, NPhttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/213

В статье рассматривается обратная зависимость распределения ВВП между трудом и капиталом от обеспеченности этими ресурсами общественного производства в стране и мире. Наибольшее внимание уделено воздействию большого цикла мирового хозяйства и глобализации на экономическую политику США и усиление неравенства в распределении личных доходов, а также социальноэкономическим и политическим последствиям этой тенденции. Автор считает регулирование доходов ключевой проблемой мирового масштаба. Ее решение должно стать составной частью социальноэкономической стратегии, отвечающей реалиям XXI в.

Inverse cyclical relations of trends in distribution of GDP between labor and capital components of value added (between compensation of employees, on the one hand, and gross operating surplus plus gross mixed income, on the other hand) to the trends in supply of labor and capital in the economy are elaborated in the article. Long waves and globalization influence on the economic policy of the USA and on personal income distribution in the country as well as economic, social and political consequences of such distribution are subjects of indepth analysis. Adjustment of income distribution is presented in the article as a key problem to be solved by economics and form a part of the economic strategy adequate to the realities of the 21st century.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.