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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2016-6-131-146</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭМПИРИЧЕСКИЕ ОЦЕНКИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ЭФФЕКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EMPIRICAL ESTIMATES OF THE ECONOMIC EFFECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка социально-экономических общественных потерь от ДТП в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimation of socio-economic national losses as a result of road accidents in russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikova</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>стажер-исследователь Лаборатории сравнительных социальных исследований (ЛССИ) НИУ ВШЭ (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmkolesnikova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карабчук</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karabchuk</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.с.н., профессор Университета Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов; старший научный сотрудник Лаборатории экономико-социологических исследований (ЛЭСИ) НИУ ВШЭ (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tkarabchuk@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сальникова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salnikova</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>стажер-исследователь ЛССИ НИУ ВШЭ (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darysalnikova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаттахов</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fattahov</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник научно-учебной лаборатории социально-демографической политики Института демографии НИУ ВШЭ (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tfattahov@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИУ ВШЭ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов; НИУ ВШЭ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics; College of Humanities and Social Sciences, UAE University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/209">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/209</self-uri><abstract><p>В России каждые 30 минут в дорожно-транспортных происшествиях (ДТП) погибает 1 человек, а в среднем за год гибнет 25 тыс. человек, что эквивалентно численности населения среднего города. В десятки раз больше людей получают травмы различной степени тяжести. Для сокращения смертности на дорогах необходимо повысить безопасность дорожного движения, а значит, нужны большие государственные вложения. Чтобы определить сумму этих вложений и обосновать ее, необходимо знать размер общественных потерь, связанных с гибелью, инвалидизацией и травматизмом в результате ДТП. В данной статье предлагается обсудить и опробовать методику расчета социально-экономического ущерба в результате ДТП. В соответствии с нашим анализом размер социально-экономических потерь от ДТП в России на 2013 г. составлял 487,1 млрд руб., включая стоимость морального ущерба.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Every thirty minutes a person dies in a road traffic accident in Russia. Twenty five thousand people die annually, which is equivalent to the middle-populated city in the country. According to Traffic Police Statistics, much more people get wounded or disabled in road accidents. In order to reduce the number of deaths in car accidents it is necessary to implement specific measures, which require substantial public investment. Hence the relevance of more specific evaluation of socio-economic national losses arising because of death, disablement and traumatism in road traffic accidents. To make this possible, the authors have worked out the efficient methodology for estimating socio-economic national losses as a result of road accidents. According to our analysis, the total value of such losses equals 487.1 billion RUB in 2013.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дорожно-транспортное происшествие</kwd><kwd>социально-экономический ущерб от ДТП</kwd><kwd>гибель</kwd><kwd>инвалидность</kwd><kwd>травматизм</kwd><kwd>прямые потери</kwd><kwd>упущенные выгоды</kwd><kwd>стоимость человеческой жизни</kwd><kwd>моральный ущерб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>socio-economic national losses</kwd><kwd>road traffic accident</kwd><kwd>death</kwd><kwd>disablement</kwd><kwd>traumatism</kwd><kwd>human life value</kwd><kwd>moral damage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинкин М., Решетова Е. (2013). Безопасность дорожного движения: история вопроса, международный опыт, базовые институции. М.: Изд. дом НИУ ВШЭ</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blinkin M., Reshetova E. 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