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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2003-6-61-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-2039</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЮДЖЕТНО-НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FISCAL POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка результатов реформы подоходного налога в Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assesment of the Results of Personal Income Tax Reform in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синельников-Мурылев</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinelnikov-Murylev</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, проректор АНХ; заместитель директора ИЭПП</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баткибеков</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batkibekov</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадочников</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadochnikov</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Некипелов</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekipelov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия народного хозяйства при Правительстве РФ; Институт экономики переходного периода</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of National Economy under the Government of the Russian Federation;&#13;
Institute for the Economy in Transition</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики переходного периода</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for the Economy in Transition</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2003</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2003</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/2039">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/2039</self-uri><abstract><p>Работа посвящена анализу последствий реформы подоходного налогообложения в России в 2000 г., в частности, оценке влияния результатов реформы на поступления подоходного налога и его прогрессивность. На основе анализа теоретической модели в работе формулируются гипотезы относительно влияния основных факторов на налоговые поступления и налоговую базу. При этом предполагается, что снижение предельной налоговой ставки привело к сокращению уклонения от уплаты налога, росту налоговой базы и поступлений налога. Кроме того, предполагается, что сокращение уклонения прежде всего среди наиболее обеспеченных налогоплательщиков, увеличило налоговое бремя на них и, как следствие, реформа подоходного налога привела к повышению прогрессивности подоходного налога. В работе приведены результаты эмпирической проверки указанных гипотез об изменении уклонения и прогрессивности подоходного налогообложения в 2000-2001 гг.; выдвигается ряд предложений в области экономической политики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper contains results of the analysis of personal income tax reform in Russia in 2000, including the influence of the reform on tax base, tax revenues and progressivity of income taxation. On the basis of the theoretical model the authors formulate two main hypotheses, concerning the influence of major factors on personal income tax revenues and tax base. The first hypothesis implies that the decrease in marginal income tax rate caused the decrease in personal income tax evasion, increase in tax revenues and tax base. The second hypothesis is that the decrease in tax evasion, especially among taxpayers with high incomes, increased their tax burden and, as a result, the level of vertical equity. The paper also includes the results of empirical tests of the above hypotheses about the change in tax evasion and progressivity using the regional data in 2000 and 2001; a number of measurers in the sphere of economic policy is put forward.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>налогообложение</kwd><kwd>подоходный налог</kwd><kwd>налоговая база</kwd><kwd>уклонение от уплаты налога</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>taxation</kwd><kwd>personal tax</kwd><kwd>tax base</kwd><kwd>tax evasion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Синельников-Мурылев С., Баткибеков С., Кадочников П., Некипелов Д. Оценка результатов реформы подоходного налога в Российской Федерации. Научные труды ИЭПП, № 52. 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