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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2016-5-87-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-199</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MONETARY POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дедолларизация российской экономики в контексте мирового опыта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for dedollarization of the Russian economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цховребов</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tskhovrebov</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. э. н., главный экономист АО «Россельхозбанк» (Москва)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tshovrebov@rshb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Россельхозбанк»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC “Rosselkhozbank”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/199">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/199</self-uri><abstract><p>Тема долларизации российской экономики и ее финансовой системы недостаточно активно обсуждается в экономическом сообществе. В рамках решения задачи дедолларизации, помимо макроэкономической стабилизации, предлагается «проактивный подход», подразумевающий изменение пруденциальных норм регулирования банковского сектора, принятие мер институционального и налогового характера, которые повысили бы издержки финансового посредничества в иностранной валюте.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The economists have so far paid little attention to the issues of the dollarization of the Russian economy and its financial system. This is inconsistent with the importance of the problem. As part of the solution of the problem of dedollarization the article proposes a proactive approach that involves, in addition to macroeconomic stabilization, changing prudential norms that regulate the banking sector, measures of institutional and fiscal nature which would increase the cost of foreign currency financial intermediation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дедолларизация</kwd><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>пруденциальное регулирование</kwd><kwd>банки</kwd><kwd>финансовое посредничество</kwd><kwd>иностранная валюта</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Court E., Ozsoz E., Rengifo E. W. (2012). The impact of deposit dollarization on financial deepening. CENTRUM Catуlica’s Working Paper Series, No. 2012-09-0002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Court E., Ozsoz E., Rengifo E. W. (2012). 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