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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2003-1-4-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1982</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дэниел Канеман и Вернон Смит: экономический анализ человеческого поведения (Нобелевская премия за чувство реальности)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Daniel Kahneman and Vernon Smith: Nobel Prize for the Feeling of Reality (Economic Analysis of Human Behavior)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белянин</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyanin</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономики, научный сотрудник</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ИМЭМО РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2003</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2003</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1982">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1982</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются научные достижения нобелевских лауреатов 2002 г. Д. Канемана и В. Смита. Подчеркивается, что впервые премию по экономике получил не экономист, а представитель другой научной дисциплины - психолог. Главным вкладом Канемана в экономическую теорию является построение модели поведения человека, отличной от классической модели homo оeconomicus и более точно отражающей особенности принятия решений. В. Смит - отец экспериментальной экономики. При помощи лабораторных экспериментов он подтвердил ряд теоретических гипотез. Присуждение нобелевской премии этим ученым следует считать шагом вперед по укреплению междисциплинарного сотрудничества в области общественных наук.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Scientific achievements of 2002 Nobel Prize winners D. Kahneman and V. Smith are considered in the article. It is pointed out that for the first time the winner of the Nobel Prize in economics represents another scientific discipline - psychology. The main contribution of D. Kahneman in economic theory is the construction of the model of human behavior which differs from the classical homo oeconomicus model and reflects the peculiarities of human behavior more exactly. V. Smith is considered to be the father of experimental economics. By means of laboratory experiments he confirmed some basic theoretical hypotheses. Awarding the Prize to these scientists is the great step towards strengthening the interdisciplinary cooperation in the sphere of social sciences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Нобелевская премия по экономике</kwd><kwd>Д. Канеман</kwd><kwd>В. Смит</kwd><kwd>модель поведения человека</kwd><kwd>экспериментальная экономика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Nobel Prize in economics</kwd><kwd>D. Kahneman</kwd><kwd>V. 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