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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2004-4-91-106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономическая теория контрольно-надзорной деятельности государства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic Theory of Control and Supervising Activity of the Government</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамбовцев</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tambovtsev</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, заведующий лабораторией институционального анализа экономического факультета</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2004</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1884">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1884</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предпринята попытка наметить общие контуры экономической теории контрольно-надзорной деятельности государства. Основываясь на предпосылке доброжелательного государства, автор рассматривает его функцию предотвращения появления и компенсации нежелательных (вредных) эффектов, порожденных хозяйственной деятельностью экономических агентов. Автор классифицирует типы внешних эффектов и предлагает соответствующие механизмы их интернализации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The attempt to configure general contours of the economic theory of government control and supervising activity is undertaken in the article. Basing on the prerequisite of the benevolent state, the author considers its function of prevention of occurrence and compensation of undesirable (harmful) externalities caused by activities of economic agents. The author classifies types of externalities and offers corresponding mechanisms of their internalization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>контрольно-надзорная деятельности государства</kwd><kwd>внешние эффекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>government control and supervising activity</kwd><kwd>externalities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Административные барьеры в экономике: институциональный анализ / Под ред. А. Аузана, П. Крючковой. М.: Спрос, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Административные барьеры в экономике: институциональный анализ / Под ред. А. Аузана, П. Крючковой. М.: Спрос, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов А. Неаналитические материалы: мнение предпринимателя. 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