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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2004-1-74-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1844</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАКРОЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MACROECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Россия в глобальном инвестиционном процессе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia in the World Investment Process</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатов</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО(У)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2004</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1844">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1844</self-uri><abstract><p>Россия весьма своеобразно участвует в мировом инвестиционном процессе. Имея очень высокую норму сбережения, страна тратит значительную часть сбережений на вывоз капитала, преимущественно в форме его бегства, который превышает небольшой ввоз капитала. Это вызвано как дефектами инвестиционного климата в стране, так и проведенной ранее ускоренной приватизацией и проводимой до сих пор либеральной макроэкономической политикой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Russia's participation in the world investment process is quite original. With a very high savings rate the country spends a substantial part of savings on outward investment especially on capital flight which exceeds little inward investment. This situation is generated by defects of the national investment climate as well as by the previous accelerated privatization and liberal macroeconomic policy pursued so far.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вывоз капитала</kwd><kwd>инвестиционный климат</kwd><kwd>макроэкономическая политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>capital outflow</kwd><kwd>investment climate</kwd><kwd>macroeconomic policy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Булатов А. Капиталообразование в России // Вопросы экономики, 2001, № 3, с. 54-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Булатов А. Капиталообразование в России // Вопросы экономики, 2001, № 3, с. 54-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Народное хозяйство СССР в 1990 г. 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