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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2004-1-49-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1842</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Макроанализ валютного курса: от Касселя до Обстфельда и Рогоффа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Macroanalysis of Exchange Rate: From Cassel to Obstfield and Rogoff</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор Центра экономических исследований</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский международный институт эконометрики, информатики, финансов и права</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow International Institute of Econometrics, Informatics, Finance and Law</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2004</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1842">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1842</self-uri><abstract><p>Последние нескольких десятилетий ознаменовались многочисленными важными изменениями в теории и эмпирических исследованиях валютных курсов. Данная статья представляет собой обзор моделей валютных курсов от классического паритета покупательной способности до новой макроэкономической теории открытой экономики. Существенное внимание уделяется пяти направлениям анализа: подход товарного рынка, теория оптимальной валютной зоны, монетаристский подход, новые изменения в макроэкономической теории открытой экономики и несколько эмпирических моделей валютных курсов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the last few decades exchange rate economics has seen a number of important developments, with substantial contributions to both the theory and the empirics of exchange rate determination. This article presents a survey of exchange rate models from classical purchasing power parity to new open economy macroeconomics. Significant attention is given to five directions of analysis: goods market approach, optimum currency area theory, monetarist's approach, new developments into the open economy macroeconomic theory, and several empiric models of exchange rate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>модель валютного курса</kwd><kwd>паритет покупательной способности</kwd><kwd>монетаристская модель</kwd><kwd>теория оптимальной валютной зоны</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>exchange rate model</kwd><kwd>purchasing power parity</kwd><kwd>optimum currency area theory</kwd><kwd>monetary model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алехин Б. Валютный рынок и микроструктурные финансы // Вопросы экономики, 2002, № 8, с. 51-65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Алехин Б. 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