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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2004-1-37-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1841</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роберт Энгл и Клайв Гренджер: новые области экономических исследований (нобелевская премия 2003 года по экономике)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Robert Engle and Clive Granger: New Spheres of Economic Research (Nobel Prize in Economics 2003)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канторович</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kantorovich</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук, профессор, проректор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турунцева</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Touruntseva</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник ИЭПП; преподаватель ГУ-ВШЭ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ-ВШЭ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University - Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики переходного периода; ГУ-ВШЭ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for the Economy in Transition; State University - Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2004</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2004</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2004</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1841">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1841</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена описанию достижений Роберта Энгла и Клайва Гренджера, которые позволили преодолеть серьезный кризис в области макроэкономических исследований и анализе финансовых рынков. В первой части работы рассмотрены основные понятия теории коинтегрированных случайных процессов и методы оценки коинтеграционных соотношений; кратко описаны области применения данной теории и возможные ее расширения. Вторая часть работы посвящена моделям финансовых временных рядов: сформулированы основные предпосылки, предложенного Р. Энглом метода, описаны его наиболее распространенные расширения и области применения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper is dedicated to the achievements of Robert Engle and Clive Granger which allowed to overcome a serious crisis in macroeconomics and financial market analysis. The main concepts of cointegration theory and different estimation methods of cointegration equations are considered in the first part of the paper. The areas of application of cointegration theory and possible extensions are briefly described as well. The financial time series model with conditional heteroskedastisity is analyzed in the second part of the paper. The main prerequisites of the method suggested by R. Engle are formulated and its extensions and areas of application are defined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Нобелевская премия по экономике</kwd><kwd>анализ финансовых рынков</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Nobel Prize in economics</kwd><kwd>financial market analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дробышевский С., Козловская А. Внутренние аспекты денежно-кредитной политики России. М.: ИЭПП, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дробышевский С., Козловская А. Внутренние аспекты денежно-кредитной политики России. 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