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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2006-6-35-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1747</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВАЛЮТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENCY POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О перспективе установления фиксированного курса между долларом и евро</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Prospects of a Currency Union between the USA and the Euro Area</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олейнов</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oleinov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры прикладного анализа международных проблем</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО (У)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1747">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1747</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется возможность создания валютного союза между США и зоной евро. В качестве теоретической базы анализа используется модель Р. Барро и Д. Гордона и модель валютного союза А. Диксита, являющаяся дальнейшим обобщением модели Барро-Гордона. Выведенное на основе этих моделей условие создания валютного союза рассчитано на базе ряда макроэкономических показателей США и зоны евро за 1980-2004 гг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the welfare implications of the USA and the Euro area joining a currency union as opposed to operating in a flexible exchange rate regime. The condition for the USA and Euro area to create a monetary union is derived from the Barro–Gorden model and the theoretical model of currency union proposed by A. Dixit that is a direct generalization of Barro–Gordon model. This condition is estimated on the USA and Euro area macroeconomic data from 1980 to 2004.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>валюта</kwd><kwd>валютный союз</kwd><kwd>международные валютные отношения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>currency</kwd><kwd>currency union</kwd><kwd>international monetary relations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Олейнов А. Валютная структура международных экономических отношений в начале XXI века // Вопросы экономики. 2005. № 4. С. 43-57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Олейнов А. Валютная структура международных экономических отношений в начале XXI века // Вопросы экономики. 2005. № 4. С. 43-57.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adam C., Gobham D. 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