<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2006-5-19-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1733</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕОРИЯ КЕЙНСА И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>KEYNES’ ECONOMIC THEORY AND THE PRESENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Посткейнсианская макроэкономика: основные аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Post-Keynesian Macroeconomics: Basic Perspectives</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розмаинский</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozmainsky</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры экономической теории Санкт-Петербургского филиала</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ-ВШЭ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University - Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1733">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1733</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению основных аспектов посткейнсианской макроэкономической теории. Автор излагает взгляды посткейнсианцев в таких областях, как теории выбора активов длительного пользования, эндогенной денежной массы, финансовой хрупкости, гистерезиса, инфляции, обусловленной конфликтами, и эндогенного роста. Показано, как посткейнсианство соотносится с теорией Дж. М. Кейнса, а также кейнсианскими и неоклассическими концепциями. Кроме того, автор излагает взгляды посткейнсианцев по вопросам экономической политики и указывает, в каких аспектах посткейнсианский подход актуален с точки зрения проблем экономики постсоветской России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers basic perspectives of post-Keynesian macroeconomics. The author describes post-Keynesian views on theories of durables choice, endogenous money, financial fragility, hysteresis, conflict inflation and endogenous growth. The paper shows distinctions of post-Keynesian approach from both neoclassical tradition and other branches of Keynesianism. The author examines links between post-Keynesian macroeconomics and macroeconomics of Keynes. The paper also considers post-Keynesian views on economic policy and analyzes the relevance of post-Keynesian approach for the post-Soviet Russian economy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Кейнс</kwd><kwd>экономическая теория</kwd><kwd>макроэкономика</kwd><kwd>посткейнсианство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Keynes</kwd><kwd>economic theory</kwd><kwd>macroeconomics</kwd><kwd>Post Keynesian economics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дзарасов Р. С., Новоженов Д. В. Крупный бизнес и накопление капитала в современной России. М.: Едиториал УРСС, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дзарасов Р. С., Новоженов Д. В. Крупный бизнес и накопление капитала в современной России. М.: Едиториал УРСС, 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кейнс Дж. М. Общая теория занятости, процента и денег. М.: Гелиос АРВ, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кейнс Дж. М. Общая теория занятости, процента и денег. М.: Гелиос АРВ, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корнаи Я. Трансформационный спад // Вопросы экономики. 1994. № 3. С. 4-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Корнаи Я. Трансформационный спад // Вопросы экономики. 1994. № 3. С. 4-16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ноздрань Н., Березин И. Денежные агрегаты: теория и практика // Вопросы экономики. 1993. № 6. С. 31-39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ноздрань Н., Березин И. Денежные агрегаты: теория и практика // Вопросы экономики. 1993. № 6. С. 31-39.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Розмаинский И. В. «Посткейнсианская модель человека» и хозяйственное поведение россиян в 1990-е годы // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2005. Т. 3. № 1. С. 62-73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Розмаинский И. В. «Посткейнсианская модель человека» и хозяйственное поведение россиян в 1990-е годы // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2005. Т. 3. № 1. С. 62-73.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Розмаинский И. В. «Принцип длительного периода» и анализ безработицы в неоклассической макроэкономической традиции // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета, Сер. 5. (Экон.).1997. Вып. 2 № 12. С. 104-108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Розмаинский И. В. «Принцип длительного периода» и анализ безработицы в неоклассической макроэкономической традиции // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета, Сер. 5. (Экон.).1997. Вып. 2 № 12. С. 104-108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Розмаинский И. В. Основные характеристики семейно-кланового капитализма в России на рубеже тысячелетий: институционально-посткейнсианский подход // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2004. Т. 2. № 1. С. 59-71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Розмаинский И. В. Основные характеристики семейно-кланового капитализма в России на рубеже тысячелетий: институционально-посткейнсианский подход // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2004. Т. 2. № 1. С. 59-71.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Розмаинский И. В. Эволюция финансовой системы и макроэкономика: необходимость интеграции // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Сер. 5 (Экон.). 1994. Вып. 4. № 26. С. 45-50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Розмаинский И. В. Эволюция финансовой системы и макроэкономика: необходимость интеграции // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Сер. 5 (Экон.). 1994. Вып. 4. № 26. С. 45-50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скоробогатов А. С. Макроэкономическая роль институтов: от онтологической неопределенности к концепции делового цикла // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2005. Т. 3. № 2. С. 83-95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Скоробогатов А. С. Макроэкономическая роль институтов: от онтологической неопределенности к концепции делового цикла // Экономический вестник Ростовского государственного университета. 2005. Т. 3. № 2. С. 83-95.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arestis P., Glickman M. Financial Crisis in Southeast Asia: Dispelling Illusion the Minskyan Way // Cambridge Journal of Economics. 2002. Vol. 26. Nо 2. P. 237-260.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arestis P., Glickman M. Financial Crisis in Southeast Asia: Dispelling Illusion the Minskyan Way // Cambridge Journal of Economics. 2002. Vol. 26. Nо 2. P. 237-260.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernanke B. S., Gertler M. Financial Fragility and Economic Performance // Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1990. Vol. 105. P. 87-114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bernanke B. S., Gertler M. Financial Fragility and Economic Performance // Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1990. Vol. 105. P. 87-114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bezemer D. J. Post-Socialist Financial Fragility: the Case of Albania // Cambridge Journal of Economics.2001. Vol. 25. Nо 1. P. 1-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bezemer D. J. Post-Socialist Financial Fragility: the Case of Albania // Cambridge Journal of Economics.2001. Vol. 25. Nо 1. P. 1-23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carvalho F. J. C. Mr. Keynes and Post Keynesians. Principles of Macroeconomics for a Monetary Production Economy. Aldershot: Edward Elgar, 1992.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carvalho F. J. C. Mr. Keynes and Post Keynesians. Principles of Macroeconomics for a Monetary Production Economy. Aldershot: Edward Elgar, 1992.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chick V. The Evolution of the Banking System and the Theory of Savings, Investment and Interest // Chick V. On Money, Method and Keynes. Selected Essays. London: Macmillan, 1992. P. 193-205.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chick V. The Evolution of the Banking System and the Theory of Savings, Investment and Interest // Chick V. On Money, Method and Keynes. Selected Essays. London: Macmillan, 1992. P. 193-205.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davidson P. A Keynesian View of the Relationship Between Accumulation, Money and the Money Wage-Rate // Economic Journal. 1969. June. P. 300-323.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davidson P. A Keynesian View of the Relationship Between Accumulation, Money and the Money Wage-Rate // Economic Journal. 1969. June. P. 300-323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davidson P. Money and the Real World. London: Macmillan, 1972.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davidson P. Money and the Real World. London: Macmillan, 1972.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Delli Gatti G., Gallegati M. Financial Fragility and Economic Fluctuations: Keynesian Views (and an Addendum) // Economic Notes. 1995. Vol. 24. Nо 3. P. 513-554.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Delli Gatti G., Gallegati M. Financial Fragility and Economic Fluctuations: Keynesian Views (and an Addendum) // Economic Notes. 1995. Vol. 24. Nо 3. P. 513-554.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dequech D. Uncertainty: Individuals, Institutions and Technology // Cambridge Journal of Economics.2004. Vol. 28. Nо 3. P. 365-378.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dequech D. Uncertainty: Individuals, Institutions and Technology // Cambridge Journal of Economics.2004. Vol. 28. Nо 3. P. 365-378.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Friedman M. A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis // Journal of Political Economy. 1970. No 2. P. 223.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Friedman M. A Theoretical Framework for Monetary Analysis // Journal of Political Economy. 1970. No 2. P. 223.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greenwald B. C., Stiglitz J.E. Financial Market Imperfections and Business Cycles // Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1993. Vol. 108. P. 77-114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Greenwald B. C., Stiglitz J.E. Financial Market Imperfections and Business Cycles // Quarterly Journal of Economics. 1993. Vol. 108. P. 77-114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hargreaves-Heap S. P. Choosing the Wrong Natural Rate: Accelerating Inflation or Decelerating Employment and Growth // Economic Journal. 1980. Vol. 90. P. 611-620.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hargreaves-Heap S. P. Choosing the Wrong Natural Rate: Accelerating Inflation or Decelerating Employment and Growth // Economic Journal. 1980. Vol. 90. P. 611-620.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalecki M. Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalecki M. Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1971.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Minsky H. P. Financial Instability Hypothesis: An Interpretation of Keynes and An Alternative to «Standard» Theory // Nebraska Journal of Economics and Business. 1977. Vol. 16. P. 5-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minsky H. P. Financial Instability Hypothesis: An Interpretation of Keynes and An Alternative to «Standard» Theory // Nebraska Journal of Economics and Business. 1977. Vol. 16. P. 5-16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Minsky H. P. Stabilizing an Unstable Economy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minsky H. P. Stabilizing an Unstable Economy. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Minsky H. P. The Financial Instability Hypothesis: A Restatement // Arestis P., Skouras T. (eds.) Post-Keynesian Economic Theory. Brighton: Wheatsheaf, 1985.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minsky H. P. The Financial Instability Hypothesis: A Restatement // Arestis P., Skouras T. (eds.) Post-Keynesian Economic Theory. Brighton: Wheatsheaf, 1985.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Myatt A. On the Non-Existence of a Natural Rate of Unemployment and Kaleckian Micro Underprinnings to the Phillips Curve // Journal of Post Keynesian Economics. 1986. No 2. P. 447-462.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Myatt A. On the Non-Existence of a Natural Rate of Unemployment and Kaleckian Micro Underprinnings to the Phillips Curve // Journal of Post Keynesian Economics. 1986. No 2. P. 447-462.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Palley T. I. Aggregate Demand in a Reconstruction of Growth Theory: The Macro Foundations of Economic Growth // Review of Political Economy. 1996. Vol. 8. P. 23-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palley T. I. Aggregate Demand in a Reconstruction of Growth Theory: The Macro Foundations of Economic Growth // Review of Political Economy. 1996. Vol. 8. P. 23-35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Palley T. I. Growth Theory in a Keynesian Mode: Some Keynesian Foundations for New Endogenous Growth Theory // Journal of Post Keynesian Economics. 1996. Vol. 19. Nо 1. P. 113-135.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palley T. I. Growth Theory in a Keynesian Mode: Some Keynesian Foundations for New Endogenous Growth Theory // Journal of Post Keynesian Economics. 1996. Vol. 19. Nо 1. P. 113-135.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Palley T. I. Post Keynesian Economics: Debt, Distribution and the Macroeconomy. London: Macmillan, 1996.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palley T. I. Post Keynesian Economics: Debt, Distribution and the Macroeconomy. London: Macmillan, 1996.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wray L. R. Alternative Approaches to Money and Interest Rates // Journal of Economic Issues. 1992. Vol. XXVI. December. P. 1145-1178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wray L. R. Alternative Approaches to Money and Interest Rates // Journal of Economic Issues. 1992. Vol. XXVI. December. P. 1145-1178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wray L. R. Review of Post Keynesian Monetary Theory by Paul Davidson (Edward Elgar, 1994) // Review of Political Economy. 1995. Vol. 7. No 4. P. 470-477.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wray L. R. Review of Post Keynesian Monetary Theory by Paul Davidson (Edward Elgar, 1994) // Review of Political Economy. 1995. Vol. 7. No 4. P. 470-477.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
