<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2007-3-120-136</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1584</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ЭКСПОРТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE EXPORT POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возмещение налога на добавленную стоимость при применении нулевой налоговой ставки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VAT Refund under Conditions of Zero Tax Rate</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саакян</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saakyan</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, начальник управления анализа и планирования</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трунин</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trunin</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, директор департамента налоговой и таможенно-тарифной политики</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная налоговая служба (ФНС России)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Tax Service of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Минфин России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>120</fpage><lpage>136</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2007</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1584">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1584</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются основные направления совершенствования налогового законодательства в части возмещения НДС с позиций точки правомерности применения нулевой ставки и возмещения уплаченного налога. Особое внимание уделяется проблеме неправомерности задержки возмещения НДС налогоплательщикам, добросовестно исполняющим налоговые обязательства, что подрывает конкурентоспособность экспортного сектора экономики. Сравнительный анализ организации возмещения НДС в зарубежных странах и России с точки зрения эффективного стратегии налогового администрирования и налогового контроля в различных странах позволил сформулировать гипотезы относительно показателей возмещения НДС провести их проверку возмещения с использованием различные подходов и моделей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Main directions of tax legislation development are considered in the article from the point of view of relevancy of zero tax rate implementation and tax refund. Special emphasis is placed on the problem of tax refund delay that undermines the competitiveness of the export sector of economy. Comparative analysis of VAT refund mechanisms in different countries and Russia with respect to effectiveness of tax administration has allowed to formulate some hypotheses concerning relevant parameters of refund and test them with the help of various methods and models.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>НДС</kwd><kwd>возмещение НДС</kwd><kwd>налоговое администрирование</kwd><kwd>экспортный сектор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>VAT</kwd><kwd>VAT refund</kwd><kwd>tax administration</kwd><kwd>export sector</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Конторович В. Собираемость налогов в Российской Федерации. СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУЭФ, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Конторович В. Собираемость налогов в Российской Федерации. СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУЭФ, 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Налог на добавленную стоимость // Проблемы налоговой системы России: теория, опыт, реформа. Серия Научные труды ИЭПП № 19Р. М.: ИЭПП, 2000, С. 415-601.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Налог на добавленную стоимость // Проблемы налоговой системы России: теория, опыт, реформа. Серия Научные труды ИЭПП № 19Р. М.: ИЭПП, 2000, С. 415-601.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bird R. Review Of Principles And Practice of Value Added Taxation: Lessons For Developing Countries // Canadian Tax Journal, 1993, Vol. 41, No 6. P. 1222-1225.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bird R. Review Of Principles And Practice of Value Added Taxation: Lessons For Developing Countries // Canadian Tax Journal, 1993, Vol. 41, No 6. P. 1222-1225.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ebrill L., Keen M., Bodin J.-P., Summers V. The Modern VAT. Washington, DC: IMF, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ebrill L., Keen M., Bodin J.-P., Summers V. The Modern VAT. Washington, DC: IMF, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harrison G., Krelove R. VAT Refunds: A Review of Country Experience. IMF Working Paper 05/218. Nov. 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harrison G., Krelove R. VAT Refunds: A Review of Country Experience. IMF Working Paper 05/218. Nov. 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silvani C., Brondolo J. Selected Issues In Administering the VAT: Cross-Checking Invoices and Controlling Refunds to Exporters. Washington, DC: IMF, 1996.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silvani C., Brondolo J. Selected Issues In Administering the VAT: Cross-Checking Invoices and Controlling Refunds to Exporters. Washington, DC: IMF, 1996.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tait A. (ed.). Value-Added Tax: Administrative And Policy Issues. Occasional Paper No 88. Washington: IMF, 1991.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tait A. (ed.). Value-Added Tax: Administrative And Policy Issues. Occasional Paper No 88. Washington: IMF, 1991.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tait A. The Value-Added Tax: International Practice And Problems. Washington, DC: IMF, 1988.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tait A. The Value-Added Tax: International Practice And Problems. Washington, DC: IMF, 1988.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zee H. Value-Added Tax // Tax Policy Handbook. P. Shome (ed.). Washington, DC: IMF, 1995. P. 86-89.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zee H. Value-Added Tax // Tax Policy Handbook. P. Shome (ed.). Washington, DC: IMF, 1995. P. 86-89.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
