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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2005-11-84-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция структуры американской экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of the Structure of the American Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пороховский</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Porokhovsky</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой экономического факультета</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1528">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1528</self-uri><abstract><p>Автор уделяет внимание лидирующим позициям США в мировой экономике. Подчеркивается базовое значение традиционных отраслей, прежде всего обрабатывающей промышленности, в структуре американской экономики и ее эволюции. Подробно анализируется растущая роль сферы услуг, в том числе финансов. Информационные технологии создают новую структуру экономики и новое качество экономического роста. Читатель узнает из статьи об устойчивой воспроизводственной роли делового цикла в прошлом и настоящем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author pays special attention to the USA leading positions in the world economy. The basic significance of traditional industries, first of all manufacturing, in the structure of the American economy and its evolution are underlined. The article analyzes in detail the increasing role of services including finance. Information technologies create new economic structure and new quality of economic growth. A reader learns from the article about sustainable reproduction role of business cycle in the past and present.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>мировая экономика</kwd><kwd>деловой цикл</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>world economy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильев В. Экономические проблемы США в начале XXI века // США - Канада, 2005, №1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Васильев В. Экономические проблемы США в начале XXI века // США - Канада, 2005, №1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Марцинкевич В. Современные тенденции в воспроизводственном процессе США // МЭиМО, 2005, №1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Марцинкевич В. 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