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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2008-7-61-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1325</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА РОССИИ: ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЙ И ПРИКЛАДНОЙ АСПЕКТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MONETARY POLICY IN RUSSIA: THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ASPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблемы идентификации и моделирования взаимосвязи монетарного фактора и инфляции в российской экономике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Problem of Identifying and Modeling the Relationship between Monetary Factor and Inflation in the Russian Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поршаков</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Porshakov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший исследователь Департамента исследований и информации</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономаренко</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarenko</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий исследователь Департамента исследований и информации</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Банк России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bank of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1325">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1325</self-uri><abstract><p>Вопрос о роли монетарного фактора в зарождении инфляционных процессов в России уже долгое время порождает многочисленные дискуссии в научных и общественных кругах. Авторы показывают, что определение характера воздействия денежной массы на инфляцию требует комплексного подхода, основанного на статистическом моделировании с привлечением широкого круга показателей, в разной степени предопределяющих изменение уровня цен в экономике. В ходе проведенного исследования предлагается модель инфляции для России с разложением динамики цен на факторы спроса и предложения. При этом установлено, что в последние годы степень инфляционного давления в отечественной экономике определялась не столько ростом предложения денег, сколько его отклонением от спроса на деньги, а влияние денежного фактора на инфляцию носит долгосрочный, распределенный во времени характер.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The role of monetary factor in generating inflationary processes in Russia has stimulated various debates in social and scientific circles for a relatively long time. The authors show that identification of the specificity of relationship between money and inflation requires a complex approach based on statistical modeling and involving a wide range of indicators relevant for the price changes in the economy. As a result a model of inflation for Russia implying the decomposition of inflation dynamics into demand-side and supply-side factors is suggested. The main conclusion drawn is that during the recent years the volume of inflationary pressures in the Russian economy has been determined by the deviation of money supply from money demand, rather than by money supply alone. At the same time, monetary factor has a long-run spread over time impact on inflation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>макроэкономика</kwd><kwd>макроэкономическая политика</kwd><kwd>макроэкономические данные</kwd><kwd>модели инфляции</kwd><kwd>монетарная экономика</kwd><kwd>кривая Филлипса</kwd><kwd>спрос на деньги</kwd><kwd>коинтеграция</kwd><kwd>денежный разрыв</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>macroeconomics</kwd><kwd>macroeconomic policy</kwd><kwd>macroeconometrics</kwd><kwd>inflation models</kwd><kwd>monetary economics</kwd><kwd>Phillips curve</kwd><kwd>cointegration</kwd><kwd>money demand</kwd><kwd>monetary overhang</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гамза В. А. О денежно-кредитной политике: стабилизационный фонд и инфляция // Социально-консервативная идеология и приоритеты развития страны: Сборник ЦСКП. Вып. 3. 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