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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2008-4-61-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ: ФАКТОРЫ И ОГРАНИЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC GROWTH: FACTORS AND CONSTRAINTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономика «ресурсного проклятия»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economics of the Resource Curse</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуриев</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guriev</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, ректор РЭШ</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сонин</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sonin</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук, профессор РЭШ, ведущий научный сотрудник ЦЭФИР</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская экономическая школа</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>New Economic School</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская экономическая школа; Центр экономических и финансовых исследований и разработок</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>New Economic School</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1288">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1288</self-uri><abstract><p>В дискуссии о современной политической ситуации в России часто  приводятся аргументы в пользу особого характера экономического и политического  развития нашей страны. Авторы обсуждают новые результаты, полученные российскими  и зарубежными экономистами, исследующими феномен так называемого «ресурсного  проклятия». Выявленные в этих работах закономерности (как правило, справедливые  для большого набора стран) позволяют лучше понять происходящее в нашей стране в  последние восемь лет. Основной их вывод заключается в том, что сейчас ресурсное  изобилие опасно в первую очередь не макроэкономическими рисками «голландской  болезни», а возможностью снижения качества государственного управления и  политических институтов. Собственные исследования авторов на межстрановых данных  подтверждают эту гипотезу в отношении свободы прессы и корпоративного управления  - институтов, которые оказываются наиболее чувствительными к ресурсной  конъюнктуре.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper surveys economic and political science literature on resource curse, with a primary focus on the role of institutions. These studies show that resource abundance leads now not so much to macroeconomic risks of Dutch disease as to possible deterioration of the quality of government and political institutions. In particular, cross-country evidence on the impact of rising oil prices on media freedom and quality of corporate governance is discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ресурсное проклятие</kwd><kwd>голландская болезнь</kwd><kwd>институты</kwd><kwd>демократия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>resource curse</kwd><kwd>Dutch disease</kwd><kwd>institutions</kwd><kwd>democracy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волчкова Н. Является ли «голландская болезнь» причиной энергозависимой структуры российской промышленности? // Торговая политика и значение вступления в ВТО для развития России и стран СНГ. 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