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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2011-9-93-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНВЕСТИЦИИ И ИННОВАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVESTMENTS AND INNOVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кластеры и инновации в субъектах РФ: результаты эмпирического исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clusters and Innovations in the Subjects of RF: The Results of Empirical Study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куценко</surname><given-names>Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsenko</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюменцева</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyumentseva</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>бакалавр НИУ ВШЭ по экономике и финансам, студентка EDHEC Business School (Франция)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Совет по изучению производительных сил Министерства экономического развития Российской Федерации и РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Council for the Study of the Productive Forces of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation (SOPS)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»; EDHEC Business School</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics; EDHEC Business School</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1151">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1151</self-uri><abstract><p>Современная экономическая наука считает одним из важных факторов повышения инновационности хозяйствующих субъектов формирование кластеров. Исследования, проведенные в США и Европе, подтверждают его значимость. Вместе с тем не вполне очевидно, насколько закономерности развитых стран актуальны применительно к странам с переходной и развивающейся экономикой. Настоящая статья посвящена теоретическому обоснованию и эмпирическому исследованию влияния кластеров на инновационную активность хозяйствующих субъектов в регионах РФ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to the modern economic theory one of the most important factors of increasing the rate of innovations is cluster formation. Studies undertaken in the US and Europe confirm the significance of this factor. Nevertheless, it is unclear, to which extent the regularities observed in developed countries can be applied to transition and developing economies. This paper is dedicated to theoretical justification and empirical study of the impact of clusters on the innovation rate in the regions of the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кластеры</kwd><kwd>идентификация кластеров в экономике</kwd><kwd>инновации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cluster</kwd><kwd>identification of clusters in economy</kwd><kwd>innovations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куценко Е. С. Кластеры в экономике: практика выявления. Обобщение зарубежного опыта // Обозреватель. 2009. № 10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Куценко Е. С. Кластеры в экономике: практика выявления. Обобщение зарубежного опыта // Обозреватель. 2009. № 10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куценко Е. С. 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