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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2011-11-25-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1126</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF THEORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Адам Смит и современность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Adam Smith and the Contemporary World</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сен</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sen</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, лауреат Нобелевской премии по экономике</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гарвардский университет</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Harvard University</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2011</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1126">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1126</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье, представляющей собой стенограмму лекции, которая была прочитана по случаю 250-летия «Теории нравственных чувств» Адама Смита, автор, лауреат Нобелевской премии по экономике, размышляет об актуальности идей этого классика экономической науки. Он показывает, что Смит, в отличие от авторов, стремившихся отыскать идеальную систему институтов, предложил исторический подход к институциональным реформам. Подчеркивается значимость идей Смита о беспристрастности при этической оценке общественной жизни и организации справедливого общества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper that is a transcript of a lecture held to commemorate the 250th anniversary of Adam Smith's "Theory of Moral Sentiments" the author who is a Nobel Prize winner in economics reflects on the relevance of this classic. He shows that Smith proposed a historical approach to institutional transformations as opposed to the authors who tried to advance a system of ideal institutions. The importance of Smith's views on impartiality in ethical evaluation of social conditions and in building a just society is also emphasized.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Смит</kwd><kwd>Сен</kwd><kwd>этика и экономика</kwd><kwd>справедливость</kwd><kwd>беспристрастность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Smith</kwd><kwd>Sen</kwd><kwd>ethics and economics</kwd><kwd>justice</kwd><kwd>impartiality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auden W. H. Under Which Lyre. A Reactionary Tract for the Times // Harper's Magazine. June 1947. P. 508-509.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auden W. H. Under Which Lyre. A Reactionary Tract for the Times // Harper's Magazine. June 1947. 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