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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprecotest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы экономики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Ekonomiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0042-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32609/0042-8736-2010-6-69-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprecotest-1036</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИКЛИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ И КРИЗИС</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CYCLICAL DEVELOPMENT AND CRISIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Денежно-кредитная политика центральных банков в условиях глобального финансового кризиса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Monetary Policy of Central Banks during Global Financial Crisis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрюшин</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andryushin</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, завсектором</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт экономики РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP, 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1036">https://www.vopreco.ru/jour/article/view/1036</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализированы различные режимы ДКП, применяемые ЦБ в нормальных макроэкономических условиях, показаны их преимущества и недостатки. Глубина глобального финансового кризиса вынудила ЦБ многих стран прибегнуть к нетрадиционным мерам ДКП. Реализация антикризисных программ привела к изменению структуры и объемов балансовых счетов ЦБ. Их динамика проанализирована на примере ЦБ США, Великобритании, ЕС, Германии, Японии и КНР.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes different regimes of monetary policy, which central banks realized in normal macroeconomic conditions, summarizes their pluses and minuses. During the global financial crisis central banks had to conduct unconventional measures of monetary policy. Their realization has changed the structure and values of central banks balance sheets that is shown on the example of statistical data of FRS, Bank of England, ECB, Bundesbank, Bank of Japan, Peoples Bank of China.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>центральный банк</kwd><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>кризис</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>central bank</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РГНФ, проект № 08-02-91205а/U.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вперед в прошлое? // Национальный банковский журнал. 2010. № 3. С. 21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вперед в прошлое? // Национальный банковский журнал. 2010. № 3. 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